Psychosocial Processes of Discrimination Against Women in the Workplace

This work aimed to analyze the influence of stereotypes on discrimination against women. Specifically, it investigated the effects of the candidate gender (man vs. woman), the status regarding parental leave (exercising the right vs. waiving the right), and the stereotypes of competence, sociability...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Albuquerque, Iara Maribondo, Rosas Torres, Ana Raquel, Álvaro Estramiana, José Luis, Garrido Luque, Alicia
Format: article
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/6859
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6859
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Gender discrimination
Parental leave
Sexism
Social psychology
Stereotypes
Discriminación de género
Estereotipos
Licencia parental
Psicología social
Sexismo
Feminismo
Investigación social
Psicología Social (Sociología)
Mujer
Trabajo
6309.09 Posición Social de la Mujer
Description
Summary:This work aimed to analyze the influence of stereotypes on discrimination against women. Specifically, it investigated the effects of the candidate gender (man vs. woman), the status regarding parental leave (exercising the right vs. waiving the right), and the stereotypes of competence, sociability, and morality regarding this discrimination. Consistent with previous studies, the candidate gender and the parental leave status interact and together influence discrimination against women (Study 1, f(1, 229)=22.45, p<.001). In turn, the triple interaction of candidate gender, parental leave status, and the three dimensions of stereotypes (Study 2, f(4, 587)=2.73, p=.030, ƞ²=.018) revealed that the woman who took parental leave received more positive evaluations in the three stereotypical dimensions, in comparison with to the woman who waived her right to the leave, and, at the same time, she was poorly assessed in the competence dimension, compared to the man who exercises the same right (Study 2, n=312).