Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century

This chapter contains a comparative analysis of the changes in the inequality of family income distribution in the last two decades in Latin America and Europe. The study examines the degree to which the economic-productive factors-associated with the primary income distribution-or, on the contrary,...

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Autor: Salvia, Agustín|||0000-0003-4976-9008
Formato: capítulo de livro
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:233919
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/233919
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/978-3-030-48442-2_9
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Economic inequality
Income distribution
Comparative analysis
Europe
Latin America
Structural heterogeneity
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spelling Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first centurySalvia, Agustín|||0000-0003-4976-9008Economic inequalityIncome distributionComparative analysisEuropeLatin AmericaStructural heterogeneityThis chapter contains a comparative analysis of the changes in the inequality of family income distribution in the last two decades in Latin America and Europe. The study examines the degree to which the economic-productive factors-associated with the primary income distribution-or, on the contrary, the social policies-linked to the secondary distribution-reveal structural differences in economic inequality between regions in the 2000-2017 period. Based on a wide sample of countries, the evolution of inequality is compared within and between regions. The dissimilarity of these behaviours is examined as well as how valid certain economic-institutional factors are to give an account of the changes that occurred within each region. The chapter shows that, in the last two decades of the twenty-first century, Western Europe and Latin America have reduced their economic inequality gap, although following different paths: while inequality decreased in the majority of Latin American countries, an inverse process, although moderate, has been taking place in the majority of Europe. While both trends had national exceptions, the evidence presented helps us to deduce that it was simultaneously due to productive changes and to changes in the growth style, and to transformations in the redistributive efficiency of expenditure on social policies.Springer 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Capítol de llibrehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPartapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/233919https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/978-3-030-48442-2_9reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 691004open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2339192026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
title Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
spellingShingle Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
Salvia, Agustín|||0000-0003-4976-9008
Economic inequality
Income distribution
Comparative analysis
Europe
Latin America
Structural heterogeneity
title_short Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
title_full Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
title_fullStr Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
title_full_unstemmed Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
title_sort Changes in economic inequality in Europe and Latin America in the first decades of the twenty-first century
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salvia, Agustín|||0000-0003-4976-9008
author Salvia, Agustín|||0000-0003-4976-9008
author_facet Salvia, Agustín|||0000-0003-4976-9008
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economic inequality
Income distribution
Comparative analysis
Europe
Latin America
Structural heterogeneity
topic Economic inequality
Income distribution
Comparative analysis
Europe
Latin America
Structural heterogeneity
description This chapter contains a comparative analysis of the changes in the inequality of family income distribution in the last two decades in Latin America and Europe. The study examines the degree to which the economic-productive factors-associated with the primary income distribution-or, on the contrary, the social policies-linked to the secondary distribution-reveal structural differences in economic inequality between regions in the 2000-2017 period. Based on a wide sample of countries, the evolution of inequality is compared within and between regions. The dissimilarity of these behaviours is examined as well as how valid certain economic-institutional factors are to give an account of the changes that occurred within each region. The chapter shows that, in the last two decades of the twenty-first century, Western Europe and Latin America have reduced their economic inequality gap, although following different paths: while inequality decreased in the majority of Latin American countries, an inverse process, although moderate, has been taking place in the majority of Europe. While both trends had national exceptions, the evidence presented helps us to deduce that it was simultaneously due to productive changes and to changes in the growth style, and to transformations in the redistributive efficiency of expenditure on social policies.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Capítol de llibre
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
format bookPart
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/233919
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/978-3-030-48442-2_9
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/233919
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/978-3-030-48442-2_9
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 691004
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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