Chemical and sensory aroma typicity of La Mancha Petit Verdot wines

In this work, the aroma of wines, elaborated across five harvests (2015–2019) from Petit Verdot grape varietycultivated in La Mancha region, was studied by instrumental and sensory analysis in order to characterize thearoma of these wines. Volatile compounds were studied by gas chromatography–mass s...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Delgado Sánchez-Mingallón, Juan Antonio, Osorio Alises, Maria, Sánchez Palomo Lorenzo, Eva, González Viñas, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositório:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/39607
Acesso em linha:http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85128137837&partnerID=MN8TOARS
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/39607
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Petit Verdot wine
PLs
Sensory attributes
Volatile aroma compounds
Descrição
Resumo:In this work, the aroma of wines, elaborated across five harvests (2015–2019) from Petit Verdot grape varietycultivated in La Mancha region, was studied by instrumental and sensory analysis in order to characterize thearoma of these wines. Volatile compounds were studied by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Atotal of 77 aroma compounds were identified and quantified in Petit Verdot wines oven this five-year period.Aroma sensory profile of Petit Verdot wines was defined by higher intensity of red fruit, leather, tobacco,liquorice and sweet aroma attributes. Seventeen volatile compounds were present in all samples with OAVs 1.Partial least square (PLS) regression was applied to volatile compounds with OAV 1 and aroma sensory descriptors. PLS shows a positive correlation between prune and sweet descriptors and ethyl octanoate and isoamylacetate have been shown. On the contrary, red fruit and liquorice attributes are positively correlated withbeta damascenone, ethyl butyrate, decanoic acid, citronellol and 4-vinylguaiacol. This work contributes togaining knowledge about the sensory aroma profile and its relation to the volatile composition of La Mancha Petit Verdot grape cultivar.