Bilingual education in the media: addressing the controversy in Madrid

This article provides an up-to-date account of the evolution of Content and Language Integrated Learning under the so-called Madrid Bilingual Program (MBP), which serves as an illustrative case of the large-scale implementation of this approach in the compulsory school system. Since its initial intr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Hidalgo Mc Cabe, Elisa Ana, Tompkins, Leah
Format: article
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/113688
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/113688
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:81'33
81'246.2
81'246.2:37
316.77:81
CLIL
Bilingual education
Media
Controversies
Headlines
AICLE
Educación bilingüe
Medios de comunicación
Controversias
Titulares
Lingüística
Aprendizaje
Investigación en la comunicación
5701.03 Bilingüismo
5802.04 Niveles y Temas de Educación
Description
Summary:This article provides an up-to-date account of the evolution of Content and Language Integrated Learning under the so-called Madrid Bilingual Program (MBP), which serves as an illustrative case of the large-scale implementation of this approach in the compulsory school system. Since its initial introduction in 2004, the gradual expansion of this program across the network of public schools in the region has shifted from a predominantly celebratory tone to harsh critique, as portrayed in different media articles. Clickbait headlines have stirred public opinion, portraying a complex educational scenario where views appear to be polarized across different political and educational sectors. This paper addresses the areas of contention in the MBP to date through the selection of 10 media articles that include viewpoints by different organizations, including trade unions, platforms of collective action and stakeholders (local authorities, school administrators, teachers, parents, researchers), which were documented on four levels: (1) linguistic - i.e., the choice of English as a medium of instruction and expectations of language proficiency; (2) social - i.e., equity/inequity issues affecting schools and students; (3) pedagogical - i.e., subject learning and academic performance; and (4) professional - i.e., teacher training and language assistants’ qualifications. This information is then juxtaposed with the investigations in the region which have addressed these same issues. This leads to a discussion of the possibilities and challenges - present and future - faced by this program in the region, as well as the outline of some considerations for the sustainability of CLIL implementation.