Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes

Sports performance depends on a complex interaction of variables, such as psychological, physical, technical and tactical abilities. The purpose of the three studies described in this article was to validate an instrument to measure perceived performance in athletes (studies 1 and 2), and to analyze...

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Autores: Almagro Torres, Bartolomé Jesús, Sáenz-López Buñuel, Pedro, Fierro Suero, Sebastián, Conde García, Cristina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/19485
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19485
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Self-determination
Psychological needs
Sport
Performance
Psychometric properties
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spelling Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in AthletesAlmagro Torres, Bartolomé JesúsSáenz-López Buñuel, PedroFierro Suero, SebastiánConde García, CristinaSelf-determinationPsychological needsSportPerformancePsychometric propertiesSports performance depends on a complex interaction of variables, such as psychological, physical, technical and tactical abilities. The purpose of the three studies described in this article was to validate an instrument to measure perceived performance in athletes (studies 1 and 2), and to analyze the predictive power of perceived performance, basic psychological needs and intrinsic motivation on the intention to be physically active (which was used as a predictor of adherence to sport) (study 3). In study 1, the Perceived Performance in Sports Questionnaire was validated in the Spanish sports context, analyzing its factorial structure, reliability, and temporal stability with 146 soccer players. The objective of study 2 was to check the factorial structure of the questionnaire with an objective performance measure (points scored and time played). The sample was 180 young basketball players. The objective of study 3 was to analyze the predictive power of basic psychological needs in exercise, intrinsic motivation, and perceived performance on the intention to be physically active in 339 athletes of fifteen different sports. The results show the reliability and validity of the questionnaire, and positive correlations with the points scored. Finally, the analysis of the structural equation model showed that the satisfaction of the need for competence predicted perceived performance and intrinsic motivation predicted perceived performance and intention to remain physically active.MDPI20202020-12-0120202020-12-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10272/19485reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelvainstname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/194852026-06-02T14:58:11Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
title Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
spellingShingle Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
Almagro Torres, Bartolomé Jesús
Self-determination
Psychological needs
Sport
Performance
Psychometric properties
title_short Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
title_full Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
title_fullStr Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
title_full_unstemmed Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
title_sort Perceived Performance, Intrinsic Motivation and Adherence in Athletes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Almagro Torres, Bartolomé Jesús
Sáenz-López Buñuel, Pedro
Fierro Suero, Sebastián
Conde García, Cristina
author Almagro Torres, Bartolomé Jesús
author_facet Almagro Torres, Bartolomé Jesús
Sáenz-López Buñuel, Pedro
Fierro Suero, Sebastián
Conde García, Cristina
author_role author
author2 Sáenz-López Buñuel, Pedro
Fierro Suero, Sebastián
Conde García, Cristina
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Self-determination
Psychological needs
Sport
Performance
Psychometric properties
topic Self-determination
Psychological needs
Sport
Performance
Psychometric properties
description Sports performance depends on a complex interaction of variables, such as psychological, physical, technical and tactical abilities. The purpose of the three studies described in this article was to validate an instrument to measure perceived performance in athletes (studies 1 and 2), and to analyze the predictive power of perceived performance, basic psychological needs and intrinsic motivation on the intention to be physically active (which was used as a predictor of adherence to sport) (study 3). In study 1, the Perceived Performance in Sports Questionnaire was validated in the Spanish sports context, analyzing its factorial structure, reliability, and temporal stability with 146 soccer players. The objective of study 2 was to check the factorial structure of the questionnaire with an objective performance measure (points scored and time played). The sample was 180 young basketball players. The objective of study 3 was to analyze the predictive power of basic psychological needs in exercise, intrinsic motivation, and perceived performance on the intention to be physically active in 339 athletes of fifteen different sports. The results show the reliability and validity of the questionnaire, and positive correlations with the points scored. Finally, the analysis of the structural equation model showed that the satisfaction of the need for competence predicted perceived performance and intrinsic motivation predicted perceived performance and intention to remain physically active.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-12-01
2020
2020-12-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19485
url http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19485
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
instname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
instname_str Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
reponame_str Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
collection Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
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