New aquatic insects from the Miocene of Australia with notes on the ecology and ontogeny of a new species of Chaoborus (Diptera, Chaoboridae)

We describe a diverse aquatic insect assemblage from McGraths Flat, a Miocene Lagerst€atte in central New South Wales, Australia that includes representatives of Siali dae, Limoniidae, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae. The aqua tic insect fossils from this deposit consist predominantly of larvae. These...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Baranov, Viktor, Frese, Michael, Beattie, Robert, Djokic, Tara, McCurry, Matthew R.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/367677
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/367677
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cenozoic
Fossil insecta
Southern hemisphere
Merolimnic insect
Descrição
Resumo:We describe a diverse aquatic insect assemblage from McGraths Flat, a Miocene Lagerst€atte in central New South Wales, Australia that includes representatives of Siali dae, Limoniidae, Chironomidae and Chaoboridae. The aqua tic insect fossils from this deposit consist predominantly of larvae. These include a new species of phantom midge (Chaoborus, Chaoboridae), three morphotypes of non-biting midges (Chironomidae), one morphotype of cranefly (Limo niidae) and one morphotype of alderfly (Sialidae). The large number of fossil specimens enabled us to study the ontogeny of the new midge species. We discerned growth rates in fossil larvae, using morphometry of all four instars of Chaoborus. The simultaneous presence of taxa associated with still water and taxa associated with flowing water supports the hypoth esis that McGraths Flat was deposited in an isolated water body (oxbow lake/billabong) with influence from a river during high water events.