Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean

The endangered population of roseate terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwestern Atlantic Ocean consistsof a network of large and small breeding colonies on islands. This type of fragmented population poses anexceptional opportunity to investigate dispersal, a mechanism that is fundamental in popul...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Quismondo, Manuel, Nisbet, Ian C.T., Mostello, Carolyn, Reed, J. Michael
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/127704
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/127704
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.12.007
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Roseate terns
Metapopulation
Source-sink
Population persistence
Islands
id ES_497fe6110bf1e9233e5e88c4eafa40f8
oai_identifier_str oai:idus.us.es:11441/127704
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic OceanGarcía Quismondo, ManuelNisbet, Ian C.T.Mostello, CarolynReed, J. MichaelRoseate ternsMetapopulationSource-sinkPopulation persistenceIslandsThe endangered population of roseate terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwestern Atlantic Ocean consistsof a network of large and small breeding colonies on islands. This type of fragmented population poses anexceptional opportunity to investigate dispersal, a mechanism that is fundamental in population dynam-ics and is crucial to understand the spatio-temporal and genetic structure of animal populations. Dispersalis difficult to study because it requires concurrent data compilation at multiple sites. Models of popula-tion dynamics in birds that focus on dispersal and include a large number of breeding sites are rare inliterature. In this work, we propose a stochastic simulation model that captures the dispersal dynamics ofthis population of roseate terns. The colonization and decolonization (abandonment) of breeding coloniesare modeled as discrete events that follow different dynamics than dispersal. We show that our modelreproduces the properties of this population that have been observed in field data. We also analyzed thesensitivity of our model to alterations in different variables, and study the impact of these alterations inthe model dynamics. Our results suggest that large colony population size exhibits a threshold sensitivityto adult survival, and that regional persistence is maintained by the larger populations.ElsevierCiencias de la Computación e Inteligencia ArtificialTIC193 : Computación Natural2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/127704https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.12.007reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésEcological Modelling, 368 (January 2018), 298-311.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304380017304945info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1277042026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
title Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
spellingShingle Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
García Quismondo, Manuel
Roseate terns
Metapopulation
Source-sink
Population persistence
Islands
title_short Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
title_full Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
title_fullStr Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
title_sort Modeling Population Dynamics of Roseate Terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Quismondo, Manuel
Nisbet, Ian C.T.
Mostello, Carolyn
Reed, J. Michael
author García Quismondo, Manuel
author_facet García Quismondo, Manuel
Nisbet, Ian C.T.
Mostello, Carolyn
Reed, J. Michael
author_role author
author2 Nisbet, Ian C.T.
Mostello, Carolyn
Reed, J. Michael
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias de la Computación e Inteligencia Artificial
TIC193 : Computación Natural
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Roseate terns
Metapopulation
Source-sink
Population persistence
Islands
topic Roseate terns
Metapopulation
Source-sink
Population persistence
Islands
description The endangered population of roseate terns (Sterna dougallii) in the Northwestern Atlantic Ocean consistsof a network of large and small breeding colonies on islands. This type of fragmented population poses anexceptional opportunity to investigate dispersal, a mechanism that is fundamental in population dynam-ics and is crucial to understand the spatio-temporal and genetic structure of animal populations. Dispersalis difficult to study because it requires concurrent data compilation at multiple sites. Models of popula-tion dynamics in birds that focus on dispersal and include a large number of breeding sites are rare inliterature. In this work, we propose a stochastic simulation model that captures the dispersal dynamics ofthis population of roseate terns. The colonization and decolonization (abandonment) of breeding coloniesare modeled as discrete events that follow different dynamics than dispersal. We show that our modelreproduces the properties of this population that have been observed in field data. We also analyzed thesensitivity of our model to alterations in different variables, and study the impact of these alterations inthe model dynamics. Our results suggest that large colony population size exhibits a threshold sensitivityto adult survival, and that regional persistence is maintained by the larger populations.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/127704
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.12.007
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/127704
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.12.007
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ecological Modelling, 368 (January 2018), 298-311.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304380017304945
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869407427819995136
score 15.228081