The composite Sierra Bermeja Pluton(southern Iberian Massif): science, heritage andgeoconservation

The Sierra Bermeja Pluton (similar to 60 km(2) surface area) exemplifies a type of controversial granites of the Iberian Massif (European Variscan Belt), the cordierite-bearing 'Serie Mixta' (mixed series) monzogranites. The pluton is included almost completely in the Cornalvo Natural Park...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Errandonea Martín, Jon, Sarrionandia-Ibarra Eguidazu, Fernando, Junguitu Iñiguez de Heredia, Yosu, Carracedo Sánchez, Manuel, Eguíluz Alarcón, Luis, Gil Ibarguchi, José Ignacio
Format: article
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Universidad del País Vasco
Repository:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/32773
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/32773
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:granite mapping
cordierite-bearing monzogranite
vaugnerite series rocks
lamprophyre
iberian massif
geoconservation
ossa-morena zone
granite
origin
evolution
constraints
pegmatites
batholith
Spain
rocks
NW
Description
Summary:The Sierra Bermeja Pluton (similar to 60 km(2) surface area) exemplifies a type of controversial granites of the Iberian Massif (European Variscan Belt), the cordierite-bearing 'Serie Mixta' (mixed series) monzogranites. The pluton is included almost completely in the Cornalvo Natural Park (Badajoz, Spain), a relevant target area in Roman times. The geological mapping summarised in the presented map at 1:10,000 scale has revealed a complex intrusive assemblage. Three main cordierite-bearing monzogranite types that show local varieties constitute most of the massif. Monzogranite intrusions are younger towards the centre of the pluton and gave rise to outstanding mappable mingling/mixing zones in some areas. A NE-SW trending reduced dyke complex composed by vaugnerite series rocks, lamprophyres, aplites and quartz dykes, completes the lithological assemblage of the pluton. An inventory of Geologic Points of Interest to promote the geological knowledge of this remarkable protected area and its geoconservation is also presented.