Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne

This study focuses on the analysis of aerosol hygroscopicity using remote sensing techniques. Continuous observations of aerosol backscatter coefficient (ßaer), temperature (T) and water vapor mixing ratio (r) have been performed by means of a Raman lidar system at the aerological station of MeteoSw...

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Autores: Navas Guzmán, Francisco, Martucci, Giovanni, Collaud Coen, Martine, Granados Muñoz, María José, Hervo, Maxime, Sicard, Michaël|||0000-0001-8287-9693, Haefele, Alexander
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/169140
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/169140
https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11651-2019
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Remote sensing
Atmospheric aerosols
Teledetecció
Aerosols atmosfèrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Degradació ambiental::Contaminació atmosfèrica
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oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/169140
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
title Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
spellingShingle Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
Navas Guzmán, Francisco
Remote sensing
Atmospheric aerosols
Teledetecció
Aerosols atmosfèrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Degradació ambiental::Contaminació atmosfèrica
title_short Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
title_full Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
title_fullStr Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
title_sort Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of Payerne
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Navas Guzmán, Francisco
Martucci, Giovanni
Collaud Coen, Martine
Granados Muñoz, María José
Hervo, Maxime
Sicard, Michaël|||0000-0001-8287-9693
Haefele, Alexander
author Navas Guzmán, Francisco
author_facet Navas Guzmán, Francisco
Martucci, Giovanni
Collaud Coen, Martine
Granados Muñoz, María José
Hervo, Maxime
Sicard, Michaël|||0000-0001-8287-9693
Haefele, Alexander
author_role author
author2 Martucci, Giovanni
Collaud Coen, Martine
Granados Muñoz, María José
Hervo, Maxime
Sicard, Michaël|||0000-0001-8287-9693
Haefele, Alexander
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Remote sensing
Atmospheric aerosols
Teledetecció
Aerosols atmosfèrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Degradació ambiental::Contaminació atmosfèrica
topic Remote sensing
Atmospheric aerosols
Teledetecció
Aerosols atmosfèrics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Degradació ambiental::Contaminació atmosfèrica
description This study focuses on the analysis of aerosol hygroscopicity using remote sensing techniques. Continuous observations of aerosol backscatter coefficient (ßaer), temperature (T) and water vapor mixing ratio (r) have been performed by means of a Raman lidar system at the aerological station of MeteoSwiss at Payerne (Switzerland) since 2008. These measurements allow us to monitor in a continuous way any change in aerosol properties as a function of the relative humidity (RH). These changes can be observed either in time at a constant altitude or in altitude at a constant time. The accuracy and precision of RH measurements from the lidar have been evaluated using the radiosonde (RS) technique as a reference. A total of 172 RS profiles were used in this intercomparison, which revealed a bias smaller than 4¿%¿RH and a standard deviation smaller than 10¿%¿RH between both techniques in the whole (in lower) troposphere at nighttime (at daytime), indicating the good performance of the lidar for characterizing RH. A methodology to identify situations favorable to studying aerosol hygroscopicity has been established, and the aerosol hygroscopicity has been characterized by means of the backscatter enhancement factor (fß). Two case studies, corresponding to different types of aerosol, are used to illustrate the potential of this methodology. The first case corresponds to a mixture of rural aerosol and smoke particles (smoke mixture), which showed a higher hygroscopicity (f355ß=2.8 and f1064ß=1.8 in the RH range 73¿%–97¿%) than the second case, in which mineral dust was present (f355ß=1.2 and f1064ß=1.1in the RH range 68¿%–84¿%). The higher sensitivity of the shortest wavelength to hygroscopic growth was qualitatively reproduced using Mie simulations. In addition, a good agreement was found between the hygroscopic analysis done in the vertical and in time for Case I, where the latter also allowed us to observe the hydration and dehydration of the smoke mixture. Finally, the impact of aerosol hygroscopicity on the Earth's radiative balance has been evaluated using the GAME (Global Atmospheric Model) radiative transfer model. The model showed an impact with an increase in absolute value of 2.4¿W¿m-2 at the surface with respect to the dry conditions for the hygroscopic layer of Case I (smoke mixture).
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019-09-17
2019
2019-10-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/169140
https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11651-2019
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/169140
https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11651-2019
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission http://doi.org/10.13039/100010661 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 654109 Aerosols, Clouds, and Trace gases Research InfraStructure
European Commission http://doi.org/10.13039/100010661 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 778349 Development of GRASP radiative transfer code for the retrieval of aerosol microphysics vertical-profiles from space measurements and its impact in ACE mission
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 TEC2015-63832-P TELEDETECCION LIDAR ATMOSFERICA Y OBSERVACIONES COOPERATIVAS: EXPLOTACION, PROCESADO DE LA SEÑAL Y BALANCE RADIATIVO.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv European Geosciences Union (EGU)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv European Geosciences Union (EGU)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Characterization of aerosol hygroscopicity using Raman lidar measurements at the EARLINET station of PayerneNavas Guzmán, FranciscoMartucci, GiovanniCollaud Coen, MartineGranados Muñoz, María JoséHervo, MaximeSicard, Michaël|||0000-0001-8287-9693Haefele, AlexanderRemote sensingAtmospheric aerosolsTeledeteccióAerosols atmosfèricsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::TeledeteccióÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Degradació ambiental::Contaminació atmosfèricaThis study focuses on the analysis of aerosol hygroscopicity using remote sensing techniques. Continuous observations of aerosol backscatter coefficient (ßaer), temperature (T) and water vapor mixing ratio (r) have been performed by means of a Raman lidar system at the aerological station of MeteoSwiss at Payerne (Switzerland) since 2008. These measurements allow us to monitor in a continuous way any change in aerosol properties as a function of the relative humidity (RH). These changes can be observed either in time at a constant altitude or in altitude at a constant time. The accuracy and precision of RH measurements from the lidar have been evaluated using the radiosonde (RS) technique as a reference. A total of 172 RS profiles were used in this intercomparison, which revealed a bias smaller than 4¿%¿RH and a standard deviation smaller than 10¿%¿RH between both techniques in the whole (in lower) troposphere at nighttime (at daytime), indicating the good performance of the lidar for characterizing RH. A methodology to identify situations favorable to studying aerosol hygroscopicity has been established, and the aerosol hygroscopicity has been characterized by means of the backscatter enhancement factor (fß). Two case studies, corresponding to different types of aerosol, are used to illustrate the potential of this methodology. The first case corresponds to a mixture of rural aerosol and smoke particles (smoke mixture), which showed a higher hygroscopicity (f355ß=2.8 and f1064ß=1.8 in the RH range 73¿%–97¿%) than the second case, in which mineral dust was present (f355ß=1.2 and f1064ß=1.1in the RH range 68¿%–84¿%). The higher sensitivity of the shortest wavelength to hygroscopic growth was qualitatively reproduced using Mie simulations. In addition, a good agreement was found between the hygroscopic analysis done in the vertical and in time for Case I, where the latter also allowed us to observe the hydration and dehydration of the smoke mixture. Finally, the impact of aerosol hygroscopicity on the Earth's radiative balance has been evaluated using the GAME (Global Atmospheric Model) radiative transfer model. The model showed an impact with an increase in absolute value of 2.4¿W¿m-2 at the surface with respect to the dry conditions for the hygroscopic layer of Case I (smoke mixture).Peer ReviewedEuropean Geosciences Union (EGU)20192019-09-1720192019-10-03journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/169140https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11651-2019reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengEuropean Commission http://doi.org/10.13039/100010661 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 654109 Aerosols, Clouds, and Trace gases Research InfraStructureEuropean Commission http://doi.org/10.13039/100010661 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 778349 Development of GRASP radiative transfer code for the retrieval of aerosol microphysics vertical-profiles from space measurements and its impact in ACE missionMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 TEC2015-63832-P TELEDETECCION LIDAR ATMOSFERICA Y OBSERVACIONES COOPERATIVAS: EXPLOTACION, PROCESADO DE LA SEÑAL Y BALANCE RADIATIVO.open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1691402026-05-27T15:37:01Z
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