Impact of correlator efficiency errors on SMOS land-sea contamination

Land-sea contamination observed in Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) brightness temperature images is found to have two main contributions: the floor error inherent of image reconstruction and a multiplicative error either in the antenna temperature or in the visibility samples measured by the...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Corbella Sanahuja, Ignasi|||0000-0001-5598-7955, Durán Martínez, Israel, Wu, Lin, Torres Canals, Francesc, Duffo Ubeda, Núria|||0000-0002-9398-3995, Khazaal, Ali, Martín Neira, Manuel
Format: article
Publication Date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/83680
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/83680
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2015.2428653
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Artificial satellites in oceanography
Remote sensing
Calibration
imaging
interferometry
radiometry
Soil moisture and ocean Salinity (SMOS)
Radiometers
Reconstruction
Visibilities
Performance
Processor
Mission
Satèl·lits artificials en oceanografia
Teledetecció
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Satèl·lits i ràdioenllaços
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció
Description
Summary:Land-sea contamination observed in Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) brightness temperature images is found to have two main contributions: the floor error inherent of image reconstruction and a multiplicative error either in the antenna temperature or in the visibility samples measured by the correlator. The origin of this last one is traced down to SMOS calibration parameters to yield a simple correction scheme, which is validated against several geophysical scenarios. Autoconsistency rules in interferometric synthesis together with redundant and complementary calibration procedures provide a robust SMOS calibration scheme.