Navigating multiple logics: Legitimacy and the quest for societal impact in science

Academic scientists are encouraged to pursue research that delivers both scientific and societal impact. This may involve a search for alternative mechanisms of social approval which lead to endorsement of scientists’ research goals. We explore how scientists mobilise and accumulate different forms...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Llopis Córcoles, Óscar, D'Este Cukierman, Pablo, McKelvey, Maureen, Yegros Yegros, Alfredo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/283315
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/283315
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Institutional logics
Science logic
Legitimacy
Societal impact
Innovation involvement
Research-related legitimacy ties
Reputation-based legitimacy
Beneficiary-based legitimacy
Description
Summary:Academic scientists are encouraged to pursue research that delivers both scientific and societal impact. This may involve a search for alternative mechanisms of social approval which lead to endorsement of scientists’ research goals. We explore how scientists mobilise and accumulate different forms of legitimacy, which might favour their participation in practices related to innovation and societal impact. We propose three specific sources of scientific legitimacy: i) scientists’ social networks (research-related legitimacy ties), ii) prominence in the relevant academic community (reputation-based legitimacy); and direct contact with the primary beneficiaries of the research (beneficiary-based legitimacy). To explain scientists’ participation in activities oriented towards innovation and societal impact, we test the significance of each of these sources of legitimacy and their potential interplay empirically, using a large sample of Spanish biomedical scientists.