Estimation of the elastic settlement produced by a tunnel excavation using finite element method

The work presented includes a finite element method (hereinafter FEM) to estimate the elastic settlement produced by the excavation of a tunnel in a porous granular medium on a supposed perfectly impermeable stratum. In turn, on the impermeable layer, the porous medium is divided into two layers wit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Rodríguez González, César Antonio, Rodríguez Pérez, Ángel Mariano, Hernández Torres, José Antonio, Caparrós Mancera, Julio José
Format: article
Publication Date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repository:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/25502
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/25502
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Finite element method
Porous media
Tunnel design
Terzaghi&apos
s Principle
Método de los elementos finitos
Medio poroso
Diseño de túneles
Principio de Terzaghi
33 Ciencias Tecnológicas
3318 Tecnología Minera
Description
Summary:The work presented includes a finite element method (hereinafter FEM) to estimate the elastic settlement produced by the excavation of a tunnel in a porous granular medium on a supposed perfectly impermeable stratum. In turn, on the impermeable layer, the porous medium is divided into two layers with different degrees of saturation. In contact with the upper layer there are buildings providing a joint surface load of 0.10 MPa. At a certain depth and at a certain horizontal distance from the foundation, the excavation of the tunnel of 10 meters in diameter is projected. A 2D FEM is modelled using the GMSH and MATLAB® tools. The displacements occurred in the terrain between the initial and the final state are calculated. Terzaghi's principle has been implemented in the MEF for the calculation of settlements