Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review

The aims of the present study were: to review, identify and analyse the research studies which have investigated the influential factors in sailing performance and to determine which of them are most important. The data were obtained from an analysis carried out in ten different databases, using the...

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Autores: Manzanares Serrano, Aarón, Segado Segado, Francisco, Menayo Antúnez, Ruperto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
Repositorio:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ucam.edu:10952/6255
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10952/6255
https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v7i20.58
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rendimiento
Regata
Regatista
Regatta
Sailor
Performance
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spelling Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature reviewFactores determinantes del rendimiento en vela deportiva: revisión de la literaturaManzanares Serrano, AarónSegado Segado, FranciscoMenayo Antúnez, RupertoRendimientoRegataRegatistaRegattaSailorPerformanceThe aims of the present study were: to review, identify and analyse the research studies which have investigated the influential factors in sailing performance and to determine which of them are most important. The data were obtained from an analysis carried out in ten different databases, using the words “sail”, “sailing”, and “sailor” as search descriptors in scientific articles. The search included those articles that contain these key words in the title or abstract, limiting the investigation to the period between 1950 and 2011. The articles analysed in this review were those regarding physical, tactical, technical, psychological, and decision-making characteristics of sailors which directly affect their performance. From the analysed articles, 54% refer to physical characteristics, which were the most studied factor, followed by technique at 22% and decision making at 14%. Strategy (5%) and psychology (3%) are the two aspects that were least investigated. In conclusion, sailors from each sailing class need different physical and/or physiological features. In competitive sailing there are different types of boats that demand various types of effort by the sailor, which is why knowledge of their specific physical and physiological features for each type of vessel is necessary. Apart from the differences in conditional physical abilities needed for each type, there are other determining factors for performance in this sport, such as stimuli perception and decision making, which are considered to a lesser degree in the analysed studiesLos objetivos del presente estudio han sido revisar, identificar y analizar las investigaciones que han indagado acerca de los factores influyentes en el rendimiento deportivo en vela y determinar cuáles de éstos son los de mayor relevancia. Se presentan los datos obtenidos a partir del análisis realizado sobre diez bases de datos, empleando como descriptores de búsqueda de artículos científicos las palabras “sail”, “sailing” y “sailor”. Se acotó la búsqueda a los trabajos que contenían dichas palabras clave en el título o el abstract, restringiendo la pesquisa al periodo comprendido entre 1950 y 2011. Los artículos analizados en esta revisión han sido todos los referentes a las características físicas, tácticas, técnicas, psicológicas y de toma de decisiones de los regatistas, que influirían directamente en el rendimiento. De los artículos analizados en el presente estudio, el 54% se refieren a características físicas, siendo éste el factor de rendimiento más estudiado, seguido de la técnica con un 22% y de la toma de decisiones con el 14%. La táctica (5%) y la psicología (3%) son los dos aspectos menos investigados. Como conclusión, se considera que los regatistas de cada clase de navegación requieren unas características físicas y/o fisiológicas diferentes. Dentro de la vela deportiva existen diferentes tipos de embarcaciones, que requieren diversos esfuerzos por parte del regatista, cuestión que obliga al conocimiento de sus características físicas y fisiológicas de manera específica para cada clase de embarcación. Además de las diferencias en las capacidades físicas condicionales requeridas en cada clase, otros factores determinantes para el rendimiento en este deporte como son la capacidad de percepción de estímulos y la toma de decisiones, son consideradas en menor medida en los estudios analizadosActividad Física y Deporte2012info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10952/6255https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v7i20.58reponame:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murciainstname:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)Españolinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.ucam.edu:10952/62552026-06-07T18:35:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
Factores determinantes del rendimiento en vela deportiva: revisión de la literatura
title Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
spellingShingle Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
Manzanares Serrano, Aarón
Rendimiento
Regata
Regatista
Regatta
Sailor
Performance
title_short Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
title_full Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
title_fullStr Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
title_full_unstemmed Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
title_sort Decisive factors in Sailing Performance: Literature review
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Manzanares Serrano, Aarón
Segado Segado, Francisco
Menayo Antúnez, Ruperto
author Manzanares Serrano, Aarón
author_facet Manzanares Serrano, Aarón
Segado Segado, Francisco
Menayo Antúnez, Ruperto
author_role author
author2 Segado Segado, Francisco
Menayo Antúnez, Ruperto
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Rendimiento
Regata
Regatista
Regatta
Sailor
Performance
topic Rendimiento
Regata
Regatista
Regatta
Sailor
Performance
description The aims of the present study were: to review, identify and analyse the research studies which have investigated the influential factors in sailing performance and to determine which of them are most important. The data were obtained from an analysis carried out in ten different databases, using the words “sail”, “sailing”, and “sailor” as search descriptors in scientific articles. The search included those articles that contain these key words in the title or abstract, limiting the investigation to the period between 1950 and 2011. The articles analysed in this review were those regarding physical, tactical, technical, psychological, and decision-making characteristics of sailors which directly affect their performance. From the analysed articles, 54% refer to physical characteristics, which were the most studied factor, followed by technique at 22% and decision making at 14%. Strategy (5%) and psychology (3%) are the two aspects that were least investigated. In conclusion, sailors from each sailing class need different physical and/or physiological features. In competitive sailing there are different types of boats that demand various types of effort by the sailor, which is why knowledge of their specific physical and physiological features for each type of vessel is necessary. Apart from the differences in conditional physical abilities needed for each type, there are other determining factors for performance in this sport, such as stimuli perception and decision making, which are considered to a lesser degree in the analysed studies
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10952/6255
https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v7i20.58
url http://hdl.handle.net/10952/6255
https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v7i20.58
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
language_invalid_str_mv Español
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
instname:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
instname_str Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
reponame_str RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
collection RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
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