Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals

Plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) are a promising tool that may help in early diagnosis. However, their levels may be influenced by physiological parameters and comorbidities that should be considered before they can be used at the population level. For this purpose, we assessed th...

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Autores: Martínez Dubarbie, Francisco, Guerra Ruiz, Antonio, López García, Sara, Irure Ventura, Juan, Lage Martínez, Carmen, Fernández Matarrubia, Marta, Pozueta Cantudo, Ana, García-Martínez, Maria, Corrales Pardo, Andrea|||0000-0001-9616-6985, Bravo González, María Paz, Martín-Arroyo, Juan, Infante Ceberio, Jon|||0000-0003-4025-4606, López Hoyos, Marcos, García Unzueta, María Teresa, Sánchez-Juan, Pascual|||0000-0002-6081-8037, Rodríguez Rodríguez, Eloy Manuel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositório:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/32746
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/32746
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Alzheimer’s disease
Plasma biomarkers
Presymptomatic stages
Comorbidities
Amyloid
Tau protein
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spelling Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individualsMartínez Dubarbie, FranciscoGuerra Ruiz, AntonioLópez García, SaraIrure Ventura, JuanLage Martínez, CarmenFernández Matarrubia, MartaPozueta Cantudo, AnaGarcía-Martínez, MariaCorrales Pardo, Andrea|||0000-0001-9616-6985Bravo González, María PazMartín-Arroyo, JuanInfante Ceberio, Jon|||0000-0003-4025-4606López Hoyos, MarcosGarcía Unzueta, María TeresaSánchez-Juan, Pascual|||0000-0002-6081-8037Rodríguez Rodríguez, Eloy ManuelAlzheimer’s diseasePlasma biomarkersPresymptomatic stagesComorbiditiesAmyloidTau proteinPlasma biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) are a promising tool that may help in early diagnosis. However, their levels may be influenced by physiological parameters and comorbidities that should be considered before they can be used at the population level. For this purpose, we assessed the influences of different comorbidities on AD plasma markers in 208 cognitively unimpaired subjects. We analyzed both plasma and cerebrospinal fluid levels of Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 using the fully automated Lumipulse platform. The relationships between the different plasma markers and physiological variables were studied using linear regression models. The mean differences in plasma markers according to comorbidity groups were also studied. The glomerular filtration rate showed an influence on plasma Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels but not on the Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio. The amyloid ratio was significantly lower in diabetic and hypertensive subjects, and the mean p-tau181 levels were higher in hypertensive subjects. The glomerular filtration rate may have an inverse relationship on plasma Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels but not on the amyloid ratio, suggesting that the latter is a more stable marker to use in the general population. Cardiovascular risk factors might have a long-term effect on the amyloid ratio and plasma levels of p-tau181.Funding: This research received no external funding. Acknowledgments: This study was made possible thanks to donations from Germán González, Unidos por un Reto, Trail Nocturno de Cicero, La Trasmerana, and Primer Memorial Ángel Negrete. We would like to thank the participants of the Valdecilla Cohort for their selfless help and collaboration with research on neurodegenerative diseases. We would like to particularly acknowledge the patients and the Biobank Valdecilla (PT20/00067) in the Spanish Biobank Network for their collaboration.MDPIUniversidad de Cantabria20242024-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/10902/32746International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024, 25, 1481reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabriainstname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/327462026-06-02T12:39:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
title Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
spellingShingle Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
Martínez Dubarbie, Francisco
Alzheimer’s disease
Plasma biomarkers
Presymptomatic stages
Comorbidities
Amyloid
Tau protein
title_short Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
title_full Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
title_fullStr Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
title_full_unstemmed Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
title_sort Influence of physiological variables and comorbidities on plasma Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 levels in cognitively unimpaired individuals
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Dubarbie, Francisco
Guerra Ruiz, Antonio
López García, Sara
Irure Ventura, Juan
Lage Martínez, Carmen
Fernández Matarrubia, Marta
Pozueta Cantudo, Ana
García-Martínez, Maria
Corrales Pardo, Andrea|||0000-0001-9616-6985
Bravo González, María Paz
Martín-Arroyo, Juan
Infante Ceberio, Jon|||0000-0003-4025-4606
López Hoyos, Marcos
García Unzueta, María Teresa
Sánchez-Juan, Pascual|||0000-0002-6081-8037
Rodríguez Rodríguez, Eloy Manuel
author Martínez Dubarbie, Francisco
author_facet Martínez Dubarbie, Francisco
Guerra Ruiz, Antonio
López García, Sara
Irure Ventura, Juan
Lage Martínez, Carmen
Fernández Matarrubia, Marta
Pozueta Cantudo, Ana
García-Martínez, Maria
Corrales Pardo, Andrea|||0000-0001-9616-6985
Bravo González, María Paz
Martín-Arroyo, Juan
Infante Ceberio, Jon|||0000-0003-4025-4606
López Hoyos, Marcos
García Unzueta, María Teresa
Sánchez-Juan, Pascual|||0000-0002-6081-8037
Rodríguez Rodríguez, Eloy Manuel
author_role author
author2 Guerra Ruiz, Antonio
López García, Sara
Irure Ventura, Juan
Lage Martínez, Carmen
Fernández Matarrubia, Marta
Pozueta Cantudo, Ana
García-Martínez, Maria
Corrales Pardo, Andrea|||0000-0001-9616-6985
Bravo González, María Paz
Martín-Arroyo, Juan
Infante Ceberio, Jon|||0000-0003-4025-4606
López Hoyos, Marcos
García Unzueta, María Teresa
Sánchez-Juan, Pascual|||0000-0002-6081-8037
Rodríguez Rodríguez, Eloy Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Cantabria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Alzheimer’s disease
Plasma biomarkers
Presymptomatic stages
Comorbidities
Amyloid
Tau protein
topic Alzheimer’s disease
Plasma biomarkers
Presymptomatic stages
Comorbidities
Amyloid
Tau protein
description Plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) are a promising tool that may help in early diagnosis. However, their levels may be influenced by physiological parameters and comorbidities that should be considered before they can be used at the population level. For this purpose, we assessed the influences of different comorbidities on AD plasma markers in 208 cognitively unimpaired subjects. We analyzed both plasma and cerebrospinal fluid levels of Aβ40, Aβ42, and p-tau181 using the fully automated Lumipulse platform. The relationships between the different plasma markers and physiological variables were studied using linear regression models. The mean differences in plasma markers according to comorbidity groups were also studied. The glomerular filtration rate showed an influence on plasma Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels but not on the Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio. The amyloid ratio was significantly lower in diabetic and hypertensive subjects, and the mean p-tau181 levels were higher in hypertensive subjects. The glomerular filtration rate may have an inverse relationship on plasma Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels but not on the amyloid ratio, suggesting that the latter is a more stable marker to use in the general population. Cardiovascular risk factors might have a long-term effect on the amyloid ratio and plasma levels of p-tau181.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10902/32746
url https://hdl.handle.net/10902/32746
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024, 25, 1481
reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
instname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
instname_str Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
reponame_str UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
collection UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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