Modified sequential multiplex PCR for determining capsular serotypes of invasive pneumococci recovered from Seville

The heptavalent pneumococcal vaccine’s introduction resulted in a decline in invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, but was accompanied by an increase in non-vaccine serotypes. We evaluated a modified scheme of the sequential multiplex PCRs adapted to the prevalence of serotypes in Sev...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santos Sánchez, Guillermo, Álvarez López, Ana Isabel, Ponce España, Eduardo, Álvarez Ríos, Ana Isabel, Lardone, Patricia Judith, Carrillo Vico, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/174377
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/174377
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.03129.x
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Capsular polysaccharide
Invasive infection
Multiplex PCR
Serotype
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Descripción
Sumario:The heptavalent pneumococcal vaccine’s introduction resulted in a decline in invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, but was accompanied by an increase in non-vaccine serotypes. We evaluated a modified scheme of the sequential multiplex PCRs adapted to the prevalence of serotypes in Seville (Spain) for determining capsular serotypes of S. pneumoniae invasive clinical isolates. In adults, the modified scheme allowed us to type 73% with the first three reactions, and 92% with two additional PCRs. In paediatric patients, it allowed us to type 73.5% with the first three reactions, and 90% with the two additional PCRs. The multiplex PCR approach was successfully adapted to target the serotypes most prevalent in Seville.