Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence

Foliar nutrient resorption (NuR) plays a key role in ecosystem functioning and plant nutrient economy. Most of this recycling occurs during the senescence of leaves and is actively addressed by cells. Here, we discuss the importance of cell biochemistry, physiology, and subcellular anatomy to condit...

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Authors: Estiarte, Marc|||0000-0003-1176-8480, Campioli, Matteo|||0000-0002-3427-2368, Mayol, Maria|||0000-0001-8407-9083, Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
Format: article
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:282634
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282634
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2022.100503
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Foliar nutrient resorption
Senescence
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Efficiency
Nutrient availability
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spelling Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescenceEstiarte, Marc|||0000-0003-1176-8480Campioli, Matteo|||0000-0002-3427-2368Mayol, Maria|||0000-0001-8407-9083Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150Foliar nutrient resorptionSenescenceNitrogenPhosphorusEfficiencyNutrient availabilityFoliar nutrient resorption (NuR) plays a key role in ecosystem functioning and plant nutrient economy. Most of this recycling occurs during the senescence of leaves and is actively addressed by cells. Here, we discuss the importance of cell biochemistry, physiology, and subcellular anatomy to condition the outcome of NuR at the cellular level and to explain the existence of limits to NuR. Nutrients are transferred from the leaf in simple metabolites that can be loaded into the phloem. Proteolysis is the main mechanism for mobilization of N, whereas P mobilization requires the involvement of different catabolic pathways, making the dynamics of P in leaves more variable than those of N before, during, and after foliar senescence. The biochemistry and fate of organelles during senescence impose constraints that limit NuR. The efficiency of NuR decreases, especially in evergreen species, as soil fertility increases, which is attributed to the relative costs of nutrient acquisition from soil decreasing with increasing soil nutrient availability, while the energetic costs of NuR from senescing leaves remain constant. NuR is genetically determined, with substantial interspecific variability, and is environmentally regulated in space and time, with nutrient availability being a key driver of intraspecific variability in NuR. Foliar nutrient resorption (NuR) plays a key role in ecosystem functioning and plant nutrient economy. Most of this recycling occurs during leaf senescence and is actively addressed by cells. This review discusses the importance of cell biochemistry, physiology, and subcellular anatomy to condition the outcome of NuR at the cellular level and to explain the existence of limits to NuR. NuR is genetically determined, with substantial interspecific variability, and is environmentally regulated in space and time, with nutrient availability being a key driver of intraspecific variability in NuR. 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/282634https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2022.100503reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2020-112738GB-I00Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2019-110521GB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 TED2021-132627B-I00Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2017/SGR-1005open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2826342026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
title Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
spellingShingle Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
Estiarte, Marc|||0000-0003-1176-8480
Foliar nutrient resorption
Senescence
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Efficiency
Nutrient availability
title_short Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
title_full Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
title_fullStr Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
title_full_unstemmed Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
title_sort Variability and limits of nitrogen and phosphorus resorption during foliar senescence
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Estiarte, Marc|||0000-0003-1176-8480
Campioli, Matteo|||0000-0002-3427-2368
Mayol, Maria|||0000-0001-8407-9083
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
author Estiarte, Marc|||0000-0003-1176-8480
author_facet Estiarte, Marc|||0000-0003-1176-8480
Campioli, Matteo|||0000-0002-3427-2368
Mayol, Maria|||0000-0001-8407-9083
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
author_role author
author2 Campioli, Matteo|||0000-0002-3427-2368
Mayol, Maria|||0000-0001-8407-9083
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Foliar nutrient resorption
Senescence
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Efficiency
Nutrient availability
topic Foliar nutrient resorption
Senescence
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Efficiency
Nutrient availability
description Foliar nutrient resorption (NuR) plays a key role in ecosystem functioning and plant nutrient economy. Most of this recycling occurs during the senescence of leaves and is actively addressed by cells. Here, we discuss the importance of cell biochemistry, physiology, and subcellular anatomy to condition the outcome of NuR at the cellular level and to explain the existence of limits to NuR. Nutrients are transferred from the leaf in simple metabolites that can be loaded into the phloem. Proteolysis is the main mechanism for mobilization of N, whereas P mobilization requires the involvement of different catabolic pathways, making the dynamics of P in leaves more variable than those of N before, during, and after foliar senescence. The biochemistry and fate of organelles during senescence impose constraints that limit NuR. The efficiency of NuR decreases, especially in evergreen species, as soil fertility increases, which is attributed to the relative costs of nutrient acquisition from soil decreasing with increasing soil nutrient availability, while the energetic costs of NuR from senescing leaves remain constant. NuR is genetically determined, with substantial interspecific variability, and is environmentally regulated in space and time, with nutrient availability being a key driver of intraspecific variability in NuR. Foliar nutrient resorption (NuR) plays a key role in ecosystem functioning and plant nutrient economy. Most of this recycling occurs during leaf senescence and is actively addressed by cells. This review discusses the importance of cell biochemistry, physiology, and subcellular anatomy to condition the outcome of NuR at the cellular level and to explain the existence of limits to NuR. NuR is genetically determined, with substantial interspecific variability, and is environmentally regulated in space and time, with nutrient availability being a key driver of intraspecific variability in NuR.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282634
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2022.100503
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282634
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2022.100503
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2020-112738GB-I00
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2019-110521GB-I00
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 TED2021-132627B-I00
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2017/SGR-1005
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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