Metagenomic analyses of a consortium for the bioremediation of hydrocarbons polluted soils

A bacterial consortium was isolated from a soil in Noblejas (Toledo, Spain) with a long history of mixed hydrocarbons pollution, by enrichment cultivation. Serial cultures of hydrocarbons polluted soil samples were grown in a minimal medium using diesel (1 mL/L) as the sole carbon and energy source....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pandolfo, Emiliana, Durán Wendt, David Ricardo, Martínez-Cuesta, Rubén, Montoya, Mónica, Carrera Ruiz, Laura, Vázquez Arias, David, Blanco-Romero, Esther, Garrido-Sanz, Daniel, Redondo Nieto, Miguel, Martín Basanta, Marta, Rivilla Palma, Rafael
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/717838
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/717838
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13568-024-01764-7
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bacterial consortium
bioremediation
metagenomics
metatranscriptomics
total petroleum hydrocarbons
Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
Descripción
Sumario:A bacterial consortium was isolated from a soil in Noblejas (Toledo, Spain) with a long history of mixed hydrocarbons pollution, by enrichment cultivation. Serial cultures of hydrocarbons polluted soil samples were grown in a minimal medium using diesel (1 mL/L) as the sole carbon and energy source. The bacterial composition of the Noblejas Consortium (NC) was determined by sequencing 16S rRNA gene amplicon libraries. The consortium contained around 50 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) and the major populations belonged to the genera Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Delftia, Stenotrophomonas, Achromobacter, Acinetobacter, Novosphingobium, Allorhizobium-Neorhizobium-Rhizobium, Ochrobactrum and Luteibacter. All other genera were below 1%. Metagenomic analysis of NC has shown a high abundance of genes encoding enzymes implicated in aliphatic and (poly) aromatic hydrocarbons degradation, and almost all pathways for hydrocarbon degradation are represented. Metagenomic analysis has also allowed the construction of metage