Valorization of brewer’s spent grain by furfural recovery/removal from subcritical water hydrolysates by pervaporation

This work is focused on the development of a sustainable process for the valorisation of the main by-product generated in the brewing industry, the brewer’s spent grain (BSG). A two-step process combining subcritical water treatment and pervaporation (PV) was proposed to hydrolyse the hemicelluloses...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Alonso Riaño, Patricia, Illera Gigante, Alba Ester, Amândio, Mariana S.T., Xavier, Ana María Rebelo Barreto, Beltrán Calvo, Sagrario, Sanz Díez, Mª Teresa
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
OAI Identifier:oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7442
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7442
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Brewer's spent grain
Subcritical water hydrolysates
Pervaporation
PDMS/POMS membranes
Furfural
Ingeniería química
Biología
Chemical engineering
Biology
Descrição
Resumo:This work is focused on the development of a sustainable process for the valorisation of the main by-product generated in the brewing industry, the brewer’s spent grain (BSG). A two-step process combining subcritical water treatment and pervaporation (PV) was proposed to hydrolyse the hemicelluloses fraction of this lignocellulosic biomass and further removal/recovery of some of the degradation products of sugars by using two different organophilic membranes, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and polyoctilmethylsiloxane (POMS) membranes. Specifically, furfural is the dehydration product of pentoses and it is one of the top biomass-based chemicals being an important platform chemical. For synthetic binary mixtures, lower total permeation flux but higher enrichment factors for furfural were determined for POMS. When dealing with subW hydrolysates, POMS membranes yielded the highest furfural recovery, 94.1 %, with permeate concentrations as high as 40 g⋅L1 . Furthermore, it was assessed that PV is a suitable detoxification method that yielded a retentate nearly free of furfural allowing its use as growth media in the opposite to the subW hydrolysate with inhibitory furfural concentrations for microbial bioprocesses.