Catalytic performance of zinc-supported copper and nickel catalysts in the glycerol hydrogenolysis

Gas-phase catalytic conversion of glycerol to value added chemicals was investigated over zinc-supported copper and nickel catalysts. The addition of aluminum in the support was also investigated in glycerol conversion and the results indicate an increase in the acidity and adsorption capacity for b...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Chimentäo, Ricardo José, Miranda Morales, Bárbara C., Gispert Guirado, Francesc, Medina Cabello, Francisco, Llorca Piqué, Jordi|||0000-0002-7447-9582, Santos, João Batista O.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/177316
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/177316
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jechem.2019.07.003
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Catalysis
Copper
Glycerol
Hydrogenolysis
Dehydration
Hydroxyacetone
Nickel
Catalyst
Catàlisi
Coure
Níquel
Descrição
Resumo:Gas-phase catalytic conversion of glycerol to value added chemicals was investigated over zinc-supported copper and nickel catalysts. The addition of aluminum in the support was also investigated in glycerol conversion and the results indicate an increase in the acidity and adsorption capacity for both copper and nickel catalysts. HRTEM and XRD analysis revealed NiZn alloy formation in the Ni/ZnO catalyst. The XRD patterns of the prepared ZnAl mixed oxide catalysts show the presence of Gahanite phase (ZnAl2O4). In addition, H2 chemisorption and TPR results suggest a strong metal-support interactions (SMSI) effect between Ni and ZnO particles. Bare supports ZnO and ZnAl (Zn/Al¿=¿0.5) were investigated in the glycerol conversion and they did not present activity. Copper supported on ZnO and ZnAl mixed oxide (Zn/Al¿=¿0.5) was active towards hydroxyacetone formation. Nickel was active in the hydrogenolysis of glycerol both for C–C and C–O bonds cleavage of glycerol producing CH4. Strong metal-support interactions (SMSI) between Ni and ZnO has a remarkable suppression effect on the methanation activity during the glycerol conversion.