Impact of region-of-interest delineation methods, reconstruction algorithms, and intra- and inter-operator variability on internal dosimetry estimates using PET

Purpose Human dosimetry studies play a central role in radioligand development for positron emission tomography (PET). Drawing regions of interest (ROIs) on the PET images is used to measure the dose in each organ. In the study aspects related to ROI delineation methods were evaluated for two radiol...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: López Vilanova, Natalia, Pavia, J., Duch Guillen, María Amor|||0000-0002-1560-1576, Catafau, A., Ros, D., Bullich, S.
Format: article
Publication Date:2017
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/105067
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/105067
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11307-016-1003-4
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Radiation dosimetry
PET
Dosimetry
[C-11]raclopride
[C-11]GSK931145
Radiació--Dosimetria
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Electromagnetisme
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Medicina::Diagnòstic per la imatge
Description
Summary:Purpose Human dosimetry studies play a central role in radioligand development for positron emission tomography (PET). Drawing regions of interest (ROIs) on the PET images is used to measure the dose in each organ. In the study aspects related to ROI delineation methods were evaluated for two radioligands of different biodistribution (intestinal vs urinary). Procedures PET images were simulated from a human voxel-based phantom. Several ROI delineation methods were tested: antero-posterior projections (AP), 3D sub-samples of the organs (S), and a 3D volume covering the whole-organ (W). Inter- and intra-operator variability ROI drawing was evaluated by using human data. Results The effective dose estimates using S and W methods were comparable to the true values. AP methods overestimated (49 %) the dose for the radioligand with intestinal biodistribution. Moreover, the AP method showed the highest inter-operator variability: 11 ± 1 %. Conclusions The sub-sampled organ method showed the best balance between quantitative accuracy and inter- and intra-operator variability.