The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)

Microplastic pollution has become pervasive. Identifying a bioindicator species to track the occurrence and effects of microplastics (MPs) on ecosystems is crucial for determining their impact on the environment. The digestive tract of Procambarus clarkii was thought to be of interest for investigat...

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Autores: Pastorino, Paolo, Anselmi, Serena, Zanoli, Anna, Esposito, Giuseppe, Bondavalli, Fabio, Dondo, Alessandro, Pucci, Alessandra, Pizzul, Elisabetta, Faggio, Caterina, Barceló, Damià, Renzi, Monia, Prearo, Marino
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/306135
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/306135
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85151459499
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Polypropylene
Crayfish
Fibers
Fragments
Plastic pollution
Polyethylene terephthalate
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
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spelling The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)Pastorino, PaoloAnselmi, SerenaZanoli, AnnaEsposito, GiuseppeBondavalli, FabioDondo, AlessandroPucci, AlessandraPizzul, ElisabettaFaggio, CaterinaBarceló, DamiàRenzi, MoniaPrearo, MarinoPolypropyleneCrayfishFibersFragmentsPlastic pollutionPolyethylene terephthalatehttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/6Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for allMicroplastic pollution has become pervasive. Identifying a bioindicator species to track the occurrence and effects of microplastics (MPs) on ecosystems is crucial for determining their impact on the environment. The digestive tract of Procambarus clarkii was thought to be of interest for investigating MPs accumulation in freshwater organisms. Our hypothesis was that the same type of MPs found in abiotic compartments (water and sediment) could be found in P. clarkii, which would make it an ideal candidate for use as a bioindicator of MP pollution in freshwater ecosystems. Water, sediment, and P. clarkii specimens were collected from four sites in a lentic ecosystem (Lake Candia; northwestern Italy) for two consecutive years (2021–2022). The mean MPs abundance was 1.75 ± 0.95 items/m3 in 2021 and 2 ± 0.81 items/m3 in 2022 in the water samples and 6.75 ± 1.5 items/kg and 8 ± 0.81 items/kg in the sediment samples in 2021 and 2022, respectively. In 2021, the average was 0.06 ± 0.07 items/g in the males and 0.05 ± 0.05 items/g in the females; in 2022, the average was 0.04 ± 0.05 items/g and 0.05 ± 0.06 items/g in the males and the females, respectively. MP fibers and fragments (black, white, blue, light blue) of polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate were found in the biotic and the abiotic compartments. The generalized linear mixed model revealed that the number of items/g was predicted only by total weight: the lowest number of items/g was recorded for crayfish with the highest weight probably due to the feeding habits of P. clarkii. Our findings suggest that the invasive P. clarkii (smaller individuals, in particular) could be a good candidate bioindicator for MP pollution since the same type of MP items were recorded in the abiotic compartments. Further research is needed to better understand the feeding behavior of P. clarkii and the dynamics of MPs in aquatic ecosystems.The authors would like to thank Alice Gabetti, Alessandra Maganza, Tabata Bezzo and Alessandro Scibetta for their support during sampling activities. Sampling was authorized by Città Metropolitana di Torino, project: “Realizzazione di azioni di contenimento ed analisi della popolazione di Gambero della Louisiana (Procambarus clarckii) nel Parco naturale del Lago di Candia/Zona Speciale di Conservazione IT1110036 Lago di Candia”.Peer reviewedElsevierConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/306135https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85151459499reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110200Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3061352026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
title The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
spellingShingle The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
Pastorino, Paolo
Polypropylene
Crayfish
Fibers
Fragments
Plastic pollution
Polyethylene terephthalate
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
title_short The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
title_full The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
title_fullStr The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
title_full_unstemmed The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
title_sort The invasive red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) as a bioindicator of microplastic pollution: Insights from Lake Candia (northwestern Italy)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pastorino, Paolo
Anselmi, Serena
Zanoli, Anna
Esposito, Giuseppe
Bondavalli, Fabio
Dondo, Alessandro
Pucci, Alessandra
Pizzul, Elisabetta
Faggio, Caterina
Barceló, Damià
Renzi, Monia
Prearo, Marino
author Pastorino, Paolo
author_facet Pastorino, Paolo
Anselmi, Serena
Zanoli, Anna
Esposito, Giuseppe
Bondavalli, Fabio
Dondo, Alessandro
Pucci, Alessandra
Pizzul, Elisabetta
Faggio, Caterina
Barceló, Damià
Renzi, Monia
Prearo, Marino
author_role author
author2 Anselmi, Serena
Zanoli, Anna
Esposito, Giuseppe
Bondavalli, Fabio
Dondo, Alessandro
Pucci, Alessandra
Pizzul, Elisabetta
Faggio, Caterina
Barceló, Damià
Renzi, Monia
Prearo, Marino
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Polypropylene
Crayfish
Fibers
Fragments
Plastic pollution
Polyethylene terephthalate
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
topic Polypropylene
Crayfish
Fibers
Fragments
Plastic pollution
Polyethylene terephthalate
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
description Microplastic pollution has become pervasive. Identifying a bioindicator species to track the occurrence and effects of microplastics (MPs) on ecosystems is crucial for determining their impact on the environment. The digestive tract of Procambarus clarkii was thought to be of interest for investigating MPs accumulation in freshwater organisms. Our hypothesis was that the same type of MPs found in abiotic compartments (water and sediment) could be found in P. clarkii, which would make it an ideal candidate for use as a bioindicator of MP pollution in freshwater ecosystems. Water, sediment, and P. clarkii specimens were collected from four sites in a lentic ecosystem (Lake Candia; northwestern Italy) for two consecutive years (2021–2022). The mean MPs abundance was 1.75 ± 0.95 items/m3 in 2021 and 2 ± 0.81 items/m3 in 2022 in the water samples and 6.75 ± 1.5 items/kg and 8 ± 0.81 items/kg in the sediment samples in 2021 and 2022, respectively. In 2021, the average was 0.06 ± 0.07 items/g in the males and 0.05 ± 0.05 items/g in the females; in 2022, the average was 0.04 ± 0.05 items/g and 0.05 ± 0.06 items/g in the males and the females, respectively. MP fibers and fragments (black, white, blue, light blue) of polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate were found in the biotic and the abiotic compartments. The generalized linear mixed model revealed that the number of items/g was predicted only by total weight: the lowest number of items/g was recorded for crayfish with the highest weight probably due to the feeding habits of P. clarkii. Our findings suggest that the invasive P. clarkii (smaller individuals, in particular) could be a good candidate bioindicator for MP pollution since the same type of MP items were recorded in the abiotic compartments. Further research is needed to better understand the feeding behavior of P. clarkii and the dynamics of MPs in aquatic ecosystems.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/306135
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85151459499
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/306135
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85151459499
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110200

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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