River channel adjustment of several river reaches on Ebro basin

Global change, understood not only as an alteration of climate but also as the anthropic influence on river basins, is affecting control factors of fluvial morphology. Land-use has long changed in the Ebro basin, and so have water flows and sediment yield. In the last decades the construction of res...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Besné, Pedro, Ibisate González de Matauco, Askoa
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/77926
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/77926
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:channel morphological adjustments
flow regulation
land use changes
active channel
riparian corridor
Ebro basin
Descrição
Resumo:Global change, understood not only as an alteration of climate but also as the anthropic influence on river basins, is affecting control factors of fluvial morphology. Land-use has long changed in the Ebro basin, and so have water flows and sediment yield. In the last decades the construction of reservoirs for irrigation, urban uses, or hydroelectricity production has intensified these affections. Thirteen river reaches all along the Ebro basin, and with special concentration in northwestern area of the basin, were studied to assess the changes on channel morphology from 1957 to 2010. GIS tools were used to analyse the changes and results were linked to hydrological changes. River channels and floodplains have responded with a stabilization of the rivers, decreasing the active channel and increasing the riparian corridor. Different adjustment conditions were detected depending on the river reach and location in the basin.