The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Purpose: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PADC) still has nowadays a very impaired long-term survival. Most studies are focused on overall survival; however, local recurrence occurs about up to 50% of cases and seems to be highly related with margin resection status. We aim to analyze the impact of...

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Autores: Cuesta López, Julio, Ielpo, Benedetto, Iglesias Coma, Mar, Burdío Pinilla, Fernando, Sánchez Velázquez, Patricia, 1985-
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/70817
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-024-03301-3
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Margin
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Pancreatoduodenectomy
Whipple
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spelling The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinomaCuesta López, JulioIelpo, BenedettoIglesias Coma, MarBurdío Pinilla, FernandoSánchez Velázquez, Patricia, 1985-MarginPancreatic adenocarcinomaPancreatoduodenectomyWhipplePurpose: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PADC) still has nowadays a very impaired long-term survival. Most studies are focused on overall survival; however, local recurrence occurs about up to 50% of cases and seems to be highly related with margin resection status. We aim to analyze the impact of vascular resection margins on local recurrence (LR) and to assess its impact on overall and disease-free survival. Methods: Eighty out of 191 patients who underwent pancreatoduodenectomy in a university hospital between 2006 and 2021 with PDAC diagnosis were analyzed and vascular margin status specifically addressed. Univariate and multivariate were performed. Time to LR was compared by using the Kaplan-Meier method and prognostic factors assessed using Cox regression hazards model. Results: LR appeared in 10 (50%) of the overall R1 resections in the venous margin and 9 (60%) in the arterial one. Time to LR was significantly shorter when any margin was overall affected (23.2 vs 44.7 months, p = 0.01) and specifically in the arterial margin involvement (13.7 vs 32.1 months, p = 0.009). Overall R1 resections (HR 2.61, p = 0.013) and a positive arterial margin (HR 2.84, p = 0.012) were associated with local recurrence on univariate analysis, whereas arterial positive margin remained significant on multivariate analysis (HR 2.70, p = 0.031). Conclusions: Arterial margin invasion is correlated in our cohort with local recurrence. Given the limited ability to modify this margin intraoperatively, preoperative therapies should be considered to improve local margin clearance.Springer202520252024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/70817http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-024-03301-3reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésLangenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 Apr 12;409(1):122© The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/708172026-06-12T07:21:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
spellingShingle The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Cuesta López, Julio
Margin
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Pancreatoduodenectomy
Whipple
title_short The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_full The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_sort The impact of vascular margin invasion on local recurrence after pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cuesta López, Julio
Ielpo, Benedetto
Iglesias Coma, Mar
Burdío Pinilla, Fernando
Sánchez Velázquez, Patricia, 1985-
author Cuesta López, Julio
author_facet Cuesta López, Julio
Ielpo, Benedetto
Iglesias Coma, Mar
Burdío Pinilla, Fernando
Sánchez Velázquez, Patricia, 1985-
author_role author
author2 Ielpo, Benedetto
Iglesias Coma, Mar
Burdío Pinilla, Fernando
Sánchez Velázquez, Patricia, 1985-
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Margin
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Pancreatoduodenectomy
Whipple
topic Margin
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Pancreatoduodenectomy
Whipple
description Purpose: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PADC) still has nowadays a very impaired long-term survival. Most studies are focused on overall survival; however, local recurrence occurs about up to 50% of cases and seems to be highly related with margin resection status. We aim to analyze the impact of vascular resection margins on local recurrence (LR) and to assess its impact on overall and disease-free survival. Methods: Eighty out of 191 patients who underwent pancreatoduodenectomy in a university hospital between 2006 and 2021 with PDAC diagnosis were analyzed and vascular margin status specifically addressed. Univariate and multivariate were performed. Time to LR was compared by using the Kaplan-Meier method and prognostic factors assessed using Cox regression hazards model. Results: LR appeared in 10 (50%) of the overall R1 resections in the venous margin and 9 (60%) in the arterial one. Time to LR was significantly shorter when any margin was overall affected (23.2 vs 44.7 months, p = 0.01) and specifically in the arterial margin involvement (13.7 vs 32.1 months, p = 0.009). Overall R1 resections (HR 2.61, p = 0.013) and a positive arterial margin (HR 2.84, p = 0.012) were associated with local recurrence on univariate analysis, whereas arterial positive margin remained significant on multivariate analysis (HR 2.70, p = 0.031). Conclusions: Arterial margin invasion is correlated in our cohort with local recurrence. Given the limited ability to modify this margin intraoperatively, preoperative therapies should be considered to improve local margin clearance.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2025
2025
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-024-03301-3
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-024-03301-3
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 Apr 12;409(1):122
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
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