A self-synthesized origin for heavy metals in hot subdwarf stars

[Context] A number of He-rich hot subdwarf stars present high abundances for trans-iron elements, such as Sr, Y, Zr, and Pb. Diffusion processes are important in hot subdwarf stars and it is generally believed that the high abundances of heavy elements in these peculiar stars are due to the action o...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Battich, Tiara, Miller Bertolami, Marcelo M., Serenelli, Aldo, Justham, Stephen, Weiss, Achim
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/352611
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/352611
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Stars: interiors
Stars: evolution
Stars: abundances
Stars: chemically peculiar
Subdwarfs
Nuclear reactions
Nucleosynthesis
Abundances
Descrição
Resumo:[Context] A number of He-rich hot subdwarf stars present high abundances for trans-iron elements, such as Sr, Y, Zr, and Pb. Diffusion processes are important in hot subdwarf stars and it is generally believed that the high abundances of heavy elements in these peculiar stars are due to the action of radiative levitation. However, during the formation of He-rich hot subdwarf stars, hydrogen can be ingested into the convective zone driven by the He-core flash. It is known that episodes of protons being ingested into He-burning convective zones can lead to neutron-capture processes and the formation of heavy elements.