Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning
Earth's long-term cycling of carbon is regulated from mid-ocean ridges to convergent plate boundaries by mass transfers involving mantle rocks. Here we examine the conversion of peridotite to listvenite (magnesite + quartz rock) during CO2 metasomatism along the basal thrust of the Semail Ophio...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositório: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/346006 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/346006 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Oman Semail Ophiolite Iron oxides Magnesite Quartz Serpentine Textures Zoning |
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Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoningDecrausaz, ThierryGodard, MargueriteMenzel, Manuel D.Parat, FleuriceOliot, EmilienLafay, RomainBarou, FabriceOmanSemail OphioliteIron oxidesMagnesiteQuartzSerpentineTexturesZoningEarth's long-term cycling of carbon is regulated from mid-ocean ridges to convergent plate boundaries by mass transfers involving mantle rocks. Here we examine the conversion of peridotite to listvenite (magnesite + quartz rock) during CO2 metasomatism along the basal thrust of the Semail Ophiolite (Fanja, Sultanate of Oman). At the outcrop scale, this transformation defines reaction zones, from serpentinized peridotites to carbonated serpentinites and listvenites. Based on a detailed petrological and chemical study, we show that carbonation progressed through three main stages involving the development of replacive textures ascribed to early stages, whilst carbonate (± quartz) veining becomes predominant in the last stage. The pervasive replacement of serpentine by magnesite is characterized by the formation of spheroids, among which two types are identified based on the composition of their core regions: Fe-core and Mg-core spheroids. Fe zoning is a type feature of matrix and vein magnesite formed during the onset carbonation (Stage 1). While Fe-rich magnesite is predicted to form at low fluid XCO2 from a poorly to moderately oxidized protolith, our study evidences that the local non-redox destabilization of Fe oxides into Fe-rich magnesite is essential to the development of Fe-core spheroids. The formation of Fe-core spheroids is followed by the pervasive (over-)growth of Mg-rich spheroids and aggregates (Stage 2) at near-equilibrium conditions in response to increasing fluid XCO2. Furthermore, the compositions of carbonates indicate that most siderophile transition elements released by the dissolution of primary minerals are locally trapped in carbonate and oxides during matrix carbonation, while elements with a chalcophile affinity are the most likely to be leached out of reaction zones.This research has been supported by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (grant no. ANR-18-CE01-0014-01 LISZT), the German Research Foundation (grants nos. UR64/20-1 and UR 64/17-1) and the Junta de Andalucía (Consejeria de Conocimiento y Universidades) (postdoctoral fellowship grant no. Postdoc_21_00791).Peer reviewedCopernicus PublicationsMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Junta de AndalucíaNational Science Foundation (US)European Research CouncilAgence Nationale de la Recherche (France)Japan Society for the Promotion of ScienceGerman Research FoundationConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2024202420232024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/346006reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ejm-35-171-2023Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3460062026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning |
| title |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning |
| spellingShingle |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning Decrausaz, Thierry Oman Semail Ophiolite Iron oxides Magnesite Quartz Serpentine Textures Zoning |
| title_short |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning |
| title_full |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning |
| title_fullStr |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning |
| title_sort |
Pervasive carbonation of peridotite to listvenite (Semail Ophiolite, Sultanate of Oman): clues from iron partitioning and chemical zoning |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Decrausaz, Thierry Godard, Marguerite Menzel, Manuel D. Parat, Fleurice Oliot, Emilien Lafay, Romain Barou, Fabrice |
| author |
Decrausaz, Thierry |
| author_facet |
Decrausaz, Thierry Godard, Marguerite Menzel, Manuel D. Parat, Fleurice Oliot, Emilien Lafay, Romain Barou, Fabrice |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Godard, Marguerite Menzel, Manuel D. Parat, Fleurice Oliot, Emilien Lafay, Romain Barou, Fabrice |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Junta de Andalucía National Science Foundation (US) European Research Council Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France) Japan Society for the Promotion of Science German Research Foundation Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Oman Semail Ophiolite Iron oxides Magnesite Quartz Serpentine Textures Zoning |
| topic |
Oman Semail Ophiolite Iron oxides Magnesite Quartz Serpentine Textures Zoning |
| description |
Earth's long-term cycling of carbon is regulated from mid-ocean ridges to convergent plate boundaries by mass transfers involving mantle rocks. Here we examine the conversion of peridotite to listvenite (magnesite + quartz rock) during CO2 metasomatism along the basal thrust of the Semail Ophiolite (Fanja, Sultanate of Oman). At the outcrop scale, this transformation defines reaction zones, from serpentinized peridotites to carbonated serpentinites and listvenites. Based on a detailed petrological and chemical study, we show that carbonation progressed through three main stages involving the development of replacive textures ascribed to early stages, whilst carbonate (± quartz) veining becomes predominant in the last stage. The pervasive replacement of serpentine by magnesite is characterized by the formation of spheroids, among which two types are identified based on the composition of their core regions: Fe-core and Mg-core spheroids. Fe zoning is a type feature of matrix and vein magnesite formed during the onset carbonation (Stage 1). While Fe-rich magnesite is predicted to form at low fluid XCO2 from a poorly to moderately oxidized protolith, our study evidences that the local non-redox destabilization of Fe oxides into Fe-rich magnesite is essential to the development of Fe-core spheroids. The formation of Fe-core spheroids is followed by the pervasive (over-)growth of Mg-rich spheroids and aggregates (Stage 2) at near-equilibrium conditions in response to increasing fluid XCO2. Furthermore, the compositions of carbonates indicate that most siderophile transition elements released by the dissolution of primary minerals are locally trapped in carbonate and oxides during matrix carbonation, while elements with a chalcophile affinity are the most likely to be leached out of reaction zones. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2024 2024 2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/346006 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/346006 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ejm-35-171-2023 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Copernicus Publications |
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Copernicus Publications |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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