Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo

Liver cirrhosis is a common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Excessive alcohol consumption and metabolic associated steatotic liver disease are the most common etiological factors of cirrhosis in our region. Cirrhosis occurs in two well-differentiated phases, compensated and decompensated...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Juanola Mayos, Adrià, Pose Méndez, Elisa, Ginès i Gibert, Pere
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/225176
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/225176
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cirrosi hepàtica
Insuficiència renal aguda
Ascites
Hepatic cirrhosis
Acute renal failure
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spelling Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevoJuanola Mayos, Adrià Pose Méndez, ElisaGinès i Gibert, PereCirrosi hepàticaInsuficiència renal agudaAscitesHepatic cirrhosisAcute renal failureAscitesLiver cirrhosis is a common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Excessive alcohol consumption and metabolic associated steatotic liver disease are the most common etiological factors of cirrhosis in our region. Cirrhosis occurs in two well-differentiated phases, compensated and decompensated, depending on the absence or presence of complications, respectively. Current therapeutic strategies are aimed at controlling these complications (such as ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infections, or digestive hemorrhage, among others) or performing a liver transplant if there are no contraindications. However, it is important to eliminate the etiological factor responsible for the disease, as this can lead to the disappearance of complications, a state known as recompensation. This article proposes an updated review of the epidemiology of cirrhosis and its main causes, and offers an overview of the clinical features and treatment of the disease's complications, in addition to outlining future lines of research in this field.Elsevier España2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/225176Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaEspañolReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2024.11.002Medicina Clinica, 2025, vol. 164, num.5, p. 238-246https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2024.11.002cc-by-nc (c) Juanola, Adrià et al. , 2025http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2251762026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
title Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
spellingShingle Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
Juanola Mayos, Adrià
Cirrosi hepàtica
Insuficiència renal aguda
Ascites
Hepatic cirrhosis
Acute renal failure
Ascites
title_short Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
title_full Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
title_fullStr Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
title_full_unstemmed Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
title_sort Cirrosis hepática: enfermedad antigua, reto nuevo
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Juanola Mayos, Adrià
Pose Méndez, Elisa
Ginès i Gibert, Pere
author Juanola Mayos, Adrià
author_facet Juanola Mayos, Adrià
Pose Méndez, Elisa
Ginès i Gibert, Pere
author_role author
author2 Pose Méndez, Elisa
Ginès i Gibert, Pere
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cirrosi hepàtica
Insuficiència renal aguda
Ascites
Hepatic cirrhosis
Acute renal failure
Ascites
topic Cirrosi hepàtica
Insuficiència renal aguda
Ascites
Hepatic cirrhosis
Acute renal failure
Ascites
description Liver cirrhosis is a common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Excessive alcohol consumption and metabolic associated steatotic liver disease are the most common etiological factors of cirrhosis in our region. Cirrhosis occurs in two well-differentiated phases, compensated and decompensated, depending on the absence or presence of complications, respectively. Current therapeutic strategies are aimed at controlling these complications (such as ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infections, or digestive hemorrhage, among others) or performing a liver transplant if there are no contraindications. However, it is important to eliminate the etiological factor responsible for the disease, as this can lead to the disappearance of complications, a state known as recompensation. This article proposes an updated review of the epidemiology of cirrhosis and its main causes, and offers an overview of the clinical features and treatment of the disease's complications, in addition to outlining future lines of research in this field.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/225176
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/225176
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
language_invalid_str_mv Español
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2024.11.002
Medicina Clinica, 2025, vol. 164, num.5, p. 238-246
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2024.11.002
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Juanola, Adrià et al. , 2025
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Juanola, Adrià et al. , 2025
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier España
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier España
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,198674

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