Careón ophiolite, NW Spain: Suprasubduction zone setting for the youngest Rheic Ocean fl oor

The Careón ophiolite (Galicia, NW Iberian Massif) shows lithological and geochemical features suggestive of an origin in a suprasubduction zone setting. As with other Devonian ophiolites in the European Variscan belt, it was generated within a contracting Rheic Ocean. This setting and the general ab...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Sánchez Martínez, Sonia, Arenas Martín, Ricardo, Díaz García, Florentino, Martínez Catalán, José Ramón, Gómez Barreiro, Juan, Pearce, Julian A.
Format: article
Publication Date:2007
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/51174
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51174
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:552.3(234.1)
Devonian ophiolite
Suprasubduction
Galicia
NW Spain
Rheic Ocean
Petrología
Description
Summary:The Careón ophiolite (Galicia, NW Iberian Massif) shows lithological and geochemical features suggestive of an origin in a suprasubduction zone setting. As with other Devonian ophiolites in the European Variscan belt, it was generated within a contracting Rheic Ocean. This setting and the general absence of large Silurian-Devonian volcanic arcs on both of the Rheic Ocean margins strongly suggest that this ocean was closed by intraoceanic subduction directed to the north. This subduction removed the older normal (N) mid-oceanic-ridge basalt (MORB) oceanic lithosphere and gave rise to a limited volume of new suprasubduction zone oceanic lithosphere. The Careón ophiolite is a key element in understanding the evolution of the Rheic Ocean, which was the main oceanic domain that closed during the Paleozoic convergence of Gondwana and Laurussia, preceding the assembly of Pangea