Kinematic characterization of cleavage in Permo-Triassic red beds of the Espadán Range (Castellón, NE Spain)

In this paper the Alpine cleavage affecting the Permo-Triassic series of the Espadan Range (Castellón) is studied. Cleavage affects to argillites and sandstones in Saxonian and Buntsandstein facies. At cartographic scale it is linked with the Espadan box anticline with constant ONO-ESE trend. At mic...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gual Pérez, Juan, Gil Imaz, Andrés, Simón Gómez, José Luis
Format: article
Publication Date:2012
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repository:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/7319
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/7319
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Esquistosidad
Plegamiento
Permo-Trías
Modelo cinemático
Cordillera Ibérica
Cleavage
Folding
Permo-Triassic
Kinematic model
Iberian Chain
Description
Summary:In this paper the Alpine cleavage affecting the Permo-Triassic series of the Espadan Range (Castellón) is studied. Cleavage affects to argillites and sandstones in Saxonian and Buntsandstein facies. At cartographic scale it is linked with the Espadan box anticline with constant ONO-ESE trend. At microscoscopic scale it constitutes a “spaced cleavage” with a predominance of pressure solution and passive rotation mechanisms. At outcrop scale the cleavage characterizes by a sigmoidal geometry linked both the post-cleavage flexural slip as a cleavage-related flexural flow mechanism. The proposed kinematic model to explain its origin includes three main stages: 1) incipient development of cleavage linked to layer-parallel shortening, 2) buckling and increasing of cleavage penetrativity and 3) folfing amplification and layer-parallel shear