Measuring turbocharger compressor inlet backflow through particle image velocimetry

[EN] An experimental measurement campaign is presented where particle image velocimetry (PIV) was used in an effort to characterize the velocity field in a turbocharger compressor when unstable operating conditions lead to flow reversing from the diffuser into the inlet pipe. Previous studies have s...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Torregrosa, A. J.|||0000-0003-0933-1626, Broatch, A.|||0000-0001-9991-1039, Pastor, José V.|||0000-0003-4113-4681, García-Tíscar, Jorge|||0000-0003-4934-4587, Sharma, Raj K., Cheung, R.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/146296
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/146296
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Turbomachinery
Flow visualization
NVH
Automotive
Surge
Stall
INGENIERIA AEROESPACIAL
MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] An experimental measurement campaign is presented where particle image velocimetry (PIV) was used in an effort to characterize the velocity field in a turbocharger compressor when unstable operating conditions lead to flow reversing from the diffuser into the inlet pipe. Previous studies have successfully used this and similar techniques, but the most relevant results have been obtained in an open compressor where the backflow can diffuse into the ambient. In this work a glass pipe long enough to confine the full extent of the backflow has been used. Advantage was taken from the fact that this backflow is at higher temperature due to the compression process, enabling a preliminary work where a thermocouple array was used to estimate its maximum length across the compressor map. Using these results as a reference both axial and transversal velocity fields were measured. Issues associated with each one are described, along with relevant results that show how the technique correctly identifies the reversed flow, a conclusion that is supported by the comparison of the velocity average and standard deviation profiles with those of measured temperature.