A study of the scaling properties of rainfall in spain and its appropriateness to generate intensity-duration-frequency curves from daily records

A methodology based on the fractal properties of rainfall has been applied to obtain the intensity-duration-frequency, IDF, curves for 100 pluviometric Spanish stations over the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands from their daily precipitation series. The scaling behaviour of maximum rainfal...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Solá, Raúl|||0000-0002-9623-894X, Casas Castillo, M. del Carmen|||0000-0002-7507-6195, Navarro Bosque, Javier|||0009-0004-8078-4374, Redaño Xipell, Angel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/87312
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/87312
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/joc.4738
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Rain and rainfall
Rainfall frequencies
Fractals
Simple scaling
Fractal analysis
Rainfall intensity
Intensity-duration-frequency curves
Pluviometria (Meteorologia)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descrição
Resumo:A methodology based on the fractal properties of rainfall has been applied to obtain the intensity-duration-frequency, IDF, curves for 100 pluviometric Spanish stations over the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands from their daily precipitation series. The scaling behaviour of maximum rainfall intensities has been investigated and simple scaling has resulted suitable. This methodology has been verified in three emblematic observatories with available sub-daily registers and current known generalized IDF relationships: the Fabra Observatory of Barcelona, the Ebre Observatory near Tortosa (Tarragona) and the Retiro Observatory of Madrid. Despite some general concordance with the mean annual rainfall distribution over Spain, the spatial distribution of the scaling parameter found for the 100 stations shows some discrepancies in diverse areas probably due to the influence of other features, as the inter-annual rainfall variability and the contribution of convective rainfall to total precipitation, on the characteristic rainfall pattern in these areas.