Global patterns and controlling factors of tree bark C : N : P stoichiometry in forest ecosystems consistent with biogeochemical niche hypothesis

Bark serves crucial roles in safeguarding trees physically and chemically, while also contributing to nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration. Despite its importance, the broader biogeographical patterns and the potential factors influencing bark C : N : P stoichiometry in forest ecosystems remain...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gong, Haiyang, Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219, Huang, Heng|||0000-0001-5552-3333, Yan, Zhengbing|||0000-0002-5028-8167, Wang, Zhiqiang|||0000-0002-2627-7062, Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:312777
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/312777
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/nph.20119
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bark
Carbon
Forest ecosystems
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Stoichiometry
Descripción
Sumario:Bark serves crucial roles in safeguarding trees physically and chemically, while also contributing to nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration. Despite its importance, the broader biogeographical patterns and the potential factors influencing bark C : N : P stoichiometry in forest ecosystems remain largely unknown. - In this study, we compiled a comprehensive dataset comprising carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) concentrations in bark with 1240 records from 550 diverse forest sites to systematically analyze the large-scale patterns and the factors controlling bark C : N : P stoichiometry. - The geometric means of bark C, N, and P concentrations were found to be 493.17 ± 1.75, 3.91 ± 0.09, and 0.2 ± 0.01 mg g-1, respectively. Correspondingly, the C : N, C : P, and N : P mass ratios were 135.51 ± 8.11, 3313.19 ± 210.16, and 19.16 ± 0.6, respectively. Bark C : N : P stoichiometry exhibited conspicuous latitudinal trends, with the exception of N : P ratios. These patterns were primarily shaped by the significant impacts of climate, soil conditions, and plant functional groups. However, the impact of evolutionary history in shaping bark C : N : P stoichiometry outweigh climate, soil, and plant functional group, aligning with the biogeochemical niche (BN) hypothesis. - These finding enhance our understanding of the spatial distribution of bark nutrient stoichiometry and have important implications for modeling of global forest ecosystem nutrient cycles in a changing environment.