Model predictive current control of grid-connected neutral-point-clamped converters to meet low-voltage ride-through requirements

The low-voltage ride through (LVRT) requirement demands the wind power plants to remain connected to the grid in the presence of grid voltage dips, actively helping the network overall control to keep network voltage and frequency stable. Wind power technology points to increase power ratings. Hence...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Calle Prado, Alejandro, Alepuz Menéndez, Salvador|||0000-0002-8285-9411, Bordonau Farrerons, José|||0000-0001-5587-7780, Nicolás Apruzzese, Joan|||0000-0001-7566-7721, Cortés, Patricio, Rodríguez Pérez, José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/76650
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/76650
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2014.2364459
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Wind power
Low-voltage ride through (LVRT)
predictive control
reactive support
voltage unbalance
wind turbine
wind power-systems
multilevel converters
turbines
pmsg
electronics
inverter
scheme
energy
sag
Energia eòlica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
Descripción
Sumario:The low-voltage ride through (LVRT) requirement demands the wind power plants to remain connected to the grid in the presence of grid voltage dips, actively helping the network overall control to keep network voltage and frequency stable. Wind power technology points to increase power ratings. Hence, multilevel converters, as for example, neutral-point-clamped (NPC) converters, are well suited for this application. Predictive current control presents similar dynamic response and reference tracking than other well-established control methods, but working at lower switching frequencies. In this paper, the predictive current control is applied to the grid-side NPC converter as part of a wind energy conversion system, in order to fulfill the LVRT requirements. DC-link neutral-point balance is also achieved by means of the predictive control algorithm, which considers the redundant switching states of the NPC converter. Simulation and experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed control approach.