Theoretical study of electrocatalytic properties of low-dimensional freestanding PbTiO3 for hydrogen evolution reactions

The discovery of novel materials for catalytic purposes that are highly stable is one of the main challenges nowadays for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. Here, low-dimensional PbTiO<sub>3</sub> is introduced as an electrocatalyst using first-principles calculations. Density-func...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ouahrani, Tarik, Boufatah, Reda M., Bendaoudi, Loubna, Bedrane, Zeyneb, Morales García, Ángel, Errandonea, Daniel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/206827
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/206827
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Teoria del funcional de densitat
Electrocatàlisi
Hidrogen
Density functionals
Electrocatalysis
Hydrogen
Descrição
Resumo:The discovery of novel materials for catalytic purposes that are highly stable is one of the main challenges nowadays for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. Here, low-dimensional PbTiO<sub>3</sub> is introduced as an electrocatalyst using first-principles calculations. Density-functional theory calculations indicate that 2D-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> is dynamically and thermodynamically stable. Our results show that a single oxygen defect vacancy in 2D-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> can play a key role in enhancing the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), together with the Ti atoms. Our study concludes that the Volmer–Heyrovsky mechanism is a more favorable route to achieve HER than the Volmer–Tafel mechanism, including solvation and vacuum conditions.