Demolition Waste Management in Spanish Legislation

In 2008, a legal frame was established in Spain for construction and demolition waste management. The new control model, called the Alcores model, presents a waste management closed loop and was previously tested in Seville in order to demonstrate its viability. In current demolition projects, speci...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Marrero Meléndez, Madelyn, Solís-Guzmán, Jaime, Molero Alonso, Borja, Osuna Rodríguez, Manuel, Ramírez de Arellano, Antonio
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2011
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/158901
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/158901
https://doi.org/10.2174/1874836801105010162
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Construction and demolition waste
Demolition project
Waste cost
Waste quantification
Waste legislation
Description
Summary:In 2008, a legal frame was established in Spain for construction and demolition waste management. The new control model, called the Alcores model, presents a waste management closed loop and was previously tested in Seville in order to demonstrate its viability. In current demolition projects, specific barriers arise which limit the frame implementation. Until recently, demolition was considered a low technical process. The contractor’s main goals were quick demolition and disposal of the debris, usually uncontrolled, into landfills. No special measures for separating different material types were taken due to their incompatibility with the work time-span required. The present work establishes a simplified procedure in order to fulfill Spain’s legal frame. This procedure determines the management of demolition waste quantities and costs following the Andalusia Construction Information Classification System. The procedure also generates the demolition waste management plan, which includes: previous work, waste quantification, hazardous waste inventory, waste prevention action plans, reuse, valorisation and disposal plan, separation plan, technical drawings, technical instructions, and budget. Finally, as an example, the procedure is applied to a school demolition project.