The antecedents of export performance of Brazilian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs): the non-linear effects of customer orientation

This article examines the determinants of customer orientation and the quadratic effects of customer orientation on export performance. The relationship between customer orientation and export performance has been assumed to have a linear relationship, neglecting the possibility of non-linear relati...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Lengler, Jorge, Sousa, Carlos M.P., Gattermann Perin, Marcelo, Hoffmann Sampaio, Cláudio, Martínez López, Francisco José
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Data de publicação:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)
Repositório:O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC
OAI Identifier:oai:openaccess.uoc.edu:10609/92924
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10609/92924
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:competitive intensity
customer orientation
export performance
non-linear relationship
technology intensity
intensidad competitiva
orientación al cliente
rendimiento de exportación
relación no lineal
intensidad tecnológica
intensitat competitiva
orientació al client
rendiment d'exportació
relació no lineal
intensitat tecnològica
Exports
Exportacions
Exportaciones
Descrição
Resumo:This article examines the determinants of customer orientation and the quadratic effects of customer orientation on export performance. The relationship between customer orientation and export performance has been assumed to have a linear relationship, neglecting the possibility of non-linear relationships. While most studies have been conducted in developed countries, we test our model in Brazil, an emerging market economy. The findings suggest that technology intensity and competitive intensity are key determinants in explaining success in an export market. Our findings also indicate that the relationship between customer orientation and export performance is quadratic (U-shaped) rather than linear. The implications of these findings are discussed.