Problem-based learning: effects on academic performance and perceptions of engineering students in computer sciences

In the present article we analyse the impact of problem-based learning (PBL) on learning and perceptions in first-year students undertaking Engineering in Computer Sciences. The module designed took a number of advanced theories of PBL and its application within the Engineering profession. Mixed met...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Amaya Chávez, Danilo, Gámiz-Sánchez, Vanesa-María, Cañas Vargas, Antonio
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/334850
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/334850
https://dx.doi.org/10.3926/jotse.969
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Problem-based learning
Engineering -- Study and teaching
Education, Higher
Group work in education
Teamwork
Education in engineering
Higher education
Academic performance
Aprenentatge basat en problemes
Enginyeria -- Ensenyament
Ensenyament universitari
Ensenyament -- Treball en equip
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ensenyament i aprenentatge::Metodologies docents::Aprenentatge basat en problemes i projectes
Descrição
Resumo:In the present article we analyse the impact of problem-based learning (PBL) on learning and perceptions in first-year students undertaking Engineering in Computer Sciences. The module designed took a number of advanced theories of PBL and its application within the Engineering profession. Mixed methods were used to enable data from qualitative and quantitative instruments to be obtained. A quasi-experimental design was specified, employing non-probabilistic sampling, with a control (N = 40) and experimental group (N = 39). In comparing PBL with traditional methods, the results reveal statistically significant differences in aspects such as academic performance. Teamwork, oral communication, written communication and students’ perceptions of the learning experience were also all favoured. Nonetheless, lack of adequate team dynamics in previous learning experiences and reluctance to change traditional teaching approaches, could compromise the viability of that proposed