Análisis de los NDVI para determinar situaciones de estrés en el cultivo de maíz en la parroquia Aláquez 2020.

Satellite images derived from Lansadt and NDVI were evaluated as tools for supervision in the corn crop (Zea maiz). The normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) was used to determine the possible stress situations in the corn crop through traffic lights. The NDVI was calculated with the use of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Carrera Molina, Luis Mesias
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
Repositorio:Repositorio Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai:repositorio.utc.edu.ec:27000:27000/7614
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.utc.edu.ec/handle/27000/7614
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:NDVI
LANSADT
FPAR
ARC GIS
SANIDAD VEGETAL
Descripción
Sumario:Satellite images derived from Lansadt and NDVI were evaluated as tools for supervision in the corn crop (Zea maiz). The normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) was used to determine the possible stress situations in the corn crop through traffic lights. The NDVI was calculated with the use of the Arc Gis software, obtaining the following results: in the corn crop, red colors can be observed with values ranging between 0.09 and 0.23, which indicates there are problems of a physiological nature; in yellow color, values ranging between 0.23 and 0.37 of regular corn crop are observed; and finally, values of 0.37 and 0.52 of cultivated corn area that is in good physiological condition. The researcher obtained the fPAR (Radiant energy fraction) after the analysis of the NDVI, where the values of affectation that correspond to 0.68% of the total area of the corn are in perfect condition, according to Potter. Regarding Weigand and Asrar, 3.14% of the area is in perfect health.