Dynamic nonlinear model based predictive control for mobile robots

In this paper, a nonlinear predictive controller (NMPC) to control a unicycle-like mobile robot for trajectory tracking has been developed. A dynamic model of a PIONNER 3-DX mobile robot is used, where external forces and wheels sliding have been considered. Restrictions on control actions and syste...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Rosales Acosta, Andrés
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2009
País:Ecuador
Recursos:Escuela Politécnica Nacional
Repositório:Repositorio Escuela Politécnica Nacional
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:bibdigital.epn.edu.ec:15000/9354
Acesso em linha:http://bibdigital.epn.edu.ec/handle/15000/9354
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:ROBOTS MÓVILES
MOBILE ROBOTS
Descrição
Resumo:In this paper, a nonlinear predictive controller (NMPC) to control a unicycle-like mobile robot for trajectory tracking has been developed. A dynamic model of a PIONNER 3-DX mobile robot is used, where external forces and wheels sliding have been considered. Restrictions on control actions and system states are also considered. Simulations results at both tracking and regulation (positioning) are shown, these results show the good performance of the developed controller. Finally, this paper shows that the controller can be implemented in real-time by using an analysis of the calculating times of the NMPC algorithm.