Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar

The assessment of the semen quality is an essential tool to improve the reproductive indexes in swine farms. The motility is the most important parameter that used in the sperm quality evaluation because it is associated with the energy of the spermatozoon. The aim of this research was to determine...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valverde-Abarca, Anthony, Madrigal-Valverde, Mónica, Camacho-Calvo, Marlen, Zambrana-Jiménez, Adones, López, Leonardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Costa Rica
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/32445
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:swine
spermatozoa
semen
reproduction.
cerdo
espermatozoo
reproducción.
id CR_ea5b82cafeccf44d6c2c3d6345ffa514
oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/32445
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
Efecto de la composición racial sobre la calidad espermática de verracos
title Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
spellingShingle Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
Valverde-Abarca, Anthony
swine
spermatozoa
semen
reproduction.
cerdo
espermatozoo
semen
reproducción.
title_short Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
title_full Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
title_fullStr Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
title_full_unstemmed Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
title_sort Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boar
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Valverde-Abarca, Anthony
Madrigal-Valverde, Mónica
Camacho-Calvo, Marlen
Zambrana-Jiménez, Adones
López, Leonardo
author Valverde-Abarca, Anthony
author_facet Valverde-Abarca, Anthony
Madrigal-Valverde, Mónica
Camacho-Calvo, Marlen
Zambrana-Jiménez, Adones
López, Leonardo
author_role author
author2 Madrigal-Valverde, Mónica
Camacho-Calvo, Marlen
Zambrana-Jiménez, Adones
López, Leonardo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv swine
spermatozoa
semen
reproduction.
cerdo
espermatozoo
semen
reproducción.
topic swine
spermatozoa
semen
reproduction.
cerdo
espermatozoo
semen
reproducción.
description The assessment of the semen quality is an essential tool to improve the reproductive indexes in swine farms. The motility is the most important parameter that used in the sperm quality evaluation because it is associated with the energy of the spermatozoon. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of breed composition on reproductive variables of sperm quality, kinetics and semen motility in boars. During 2016, 240 ejaculates were collected from 63 boars with a mean age of 24.4±10.9 months. Six racial groups were identified: Duroc (D), Yorkshire (Y), Landrace (L), F1 Pietrain*Duroc (PD) and two genetic lines (LA and LB). The breeds with the highest ejaculate volume presented a higher total number of spermatozoa (P<0.05). The effect of the breed was significant (P<0.05) on sperm kinetics variables except for amplitude of lateral head displacement (ALH, μm). The Landrace breed presented the highest (P<0.05) percentage of static sperm (29.30±1.57). The most relevant differences (P<0.05) for total motility (MTOT) and progressive motility (MP), were presented between L and PD with values of 70.71±1.57; 77.48±1.09 and 51.80±1.97; 59.85±1.37% respectively. Adult boars (≥18 months) had higher volumes of ejaculate and total number of sperm than boars in the intermediate and young ages, however, for velocities (μm/s): curvilinear (VCL), straight line (VSL) and average path (VAP), adult boars only were different (P<0.05) of the boars in-between ages. Four sperm subpopulations (SP) were identified, SP1 (46.83%) characterized by a moderate speed, but of very progressive motility, SP2 (14.78%) with active movement, but not progressive, SP3 (8.45%) with low speeds and progressive path and SP4 (29.94%) with quick movement, but without progressivity.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Article
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445
10.15517/ma.v29i3.32445
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/ma.v29i3.32445
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445/33923
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445/33924
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445/34155
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Issue 3 (September-December); 485-506
Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 485-506
Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 485-506
2215-3608
1021-7444
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
_version_ 1849325407564726272
spelling Effect of breed composition on sperm quality of boarEfecto de la composición racial sobre la calidad espermática de verracosValverde-Abarca, AnthonyMadrigal-Valverde, MónicaCamacho-Calvo, MarlenZambrana-Jiménez, AdonesLópez, Leonardoswinespermatozoasemenreproduction.cerdoespermatozoosemenreproducción.The assessment of the semen quality is an essential tool to improve the reproductive indexes in swine farms. The motility is the most important parameter that used in the sperm quality evaluation because it is associated with the energy of the spermatozoon. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of breed composition on reproductive variables of sperm quality, kinetics and semen motility in boars. During 2016, 240 ejaculates were collected from 63 boars with a mean age of 24.4±10.9 months. Six racial groups were identified: Duroc (D), Yorkshire (Y), Landrace (L), F1 Pietrain*Duroc (PD) and two genetic lines (LA and LB). The breeds with the highest ejaculate volume presented a higher total number of spermatozoa (P<0.05). The effect of the breed was significant (P<0.05) on sperm kinetics variables except for amplitude of lateral head displacement (ALH, μm). The Landrace breed presented the highest (P<0.05) percentage of static sperm (29.30±1.57). The most relevant differences (P<0.05) for total motility (MTOT) and progressive motility (MP), were presented between L and PD with values of 70.71±1.57; 77.48±1.09 and 51.80±1.97; 59.85±1.37% respectively. Adult boars (≥18 months) had higher volumes of ejaculate and total number of sperm than boars in the intermediate and young ages, however, for velocities (μm/s): curvilinear (VCL), straight line (VSL) and average path (VAP), adult boars only were different (P<0.05) of the boars in-between ages. Four sperm subpopulations (SP) were identified, SP1 (46.83%) characterized by a moderate speed, but of very progressive motility, SP2 (14.78%) with active movement, but not progressive, SP3 (8.45%) with low speeds and progressive path and SP4 (29.94%) with quick movement, but without progressivity.  La evaluación de la calidad seminal constituye una herramienta para mejorar los índices reproductivos en las granjas porcinas. La movilidad del espermatozoide es un parámetro que se utiliza en la evaluación de la calidad espermática, porque se relaciona con el nivel de energía del gameto masculino. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la influencia de la composición racial sobre variables reproductivas de calidad, cinética y movilidad del semen en verracos. Durante el año 2016, se recolectaron 240 eyaculados de 63 verracos con una edad media de 24,4±10,9 meses. Se identificaron seis grupos raciales: Duroc (D), Yorkshire (Y), Landrace (L), F1 Pietrain*Duroc (PD) y dos líneas genéticas (LA y LB). Los grupos raciales con mayor volumen de eyaculado presentaron un número total de espermatozoides más elevado (P<0,05). El efecto del grupo racial fue significativo (P<0,05) sobre las variables de cinética espermática, excepto para la amplitud del desplazamiento lateral de la cabeza (ALH, μm). La raza Landrace presentó el mayor (P<0,05) porcentaje de espermatozoides estáticos (29,30±1,57). Las diferencias más relevantes (P<0,05) para motilidad total (MTOT) y mótiles progresivos (MP), se presentaron entre L y PD con valores de 70,71±1,57; 77,48±1,09 y 51,80±1,97; 59,85±1,37%, respectivamente. Los verracos adultos (≥18 meses) presentaron mayores volúmenes de eyaculado y número total de espermatozoides con respecto a los verracos de edades intermedias y jóvenes, sin embargo, para las velocidades (μm/s): curvilínea (VCL), rectilínea (VSL) y promedio (VAP), los verracos adultos fueron distintos (P<0,05) de los verracos en edad intermedia. Se identificaron cuatro subpoblaciones espermáticas (SP), SP1 (46,83%) caracterizadas por una velocidad moderada, pero de movimiento muy progresivo, SP2 (14,78%) con movimiento activo, pero no progresivo, SP3 (8,45%) con velocidades bajas y trayectorias progresivas y SP4 (29,94%) con movimiento muy rápido, pero sin progresividad.Universidad de Costa Rica2018-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/3244510.15517/ma.v29i3.32445Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Issue 3 (September-December); 485-506 Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 485-506Agronomía Mesoamericana; 2018: Agronomía Mesoamericana: Vol. 29, Nº 3 (Setiembre-diciembre); 485-5062215-36081021-7444reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRspahttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445/33923https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445/33924https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/32445/34155acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-06-16T13:47:27Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/32445Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:29:33.227Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
score 15,812455

Similares en LA Referencia