Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product

Sawmill residual product of Pylon (Hyeronima alchorneoides) and Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp) species was used to produce pellets under different conditions of densification. Experimental equipment was used to determine the thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat. Physicochemical p...

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Autores: Casanova, Pedro, Solís, Kattia, Carrillo, Tonny
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/25852
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/25852
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Pellets-production
biomass energy-production
pellets
waste management
forest biomass
uses of wood.
Biomasa
biocombustibles
propiedades térmicas
propiedades fisicoquímicas.
id CR_8e3bfa89bcab4c01f165603cd9fe1317
oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/25852
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
Propiedades térmicas y fisicoquímicas de pellets con fines energéticos elaborados a partir de residuos de aserradero
title Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
spellingShingle Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
Casanova, Pedro
Pellets-production
biomass energy-production
pellets
waste management
forest biomass
uses of wood.
Biomasa
biocombustibles
pellets
propiedades térmicas
propiedades fisicoquímicas.
title_short Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
title_full Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
title_fullStr Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
title_full_unstemmed Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
title_sort Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual product
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Casanova, Pedro
Solís, Kattia
Carrillo, Tonny
author Casanova, Pedro
author_facet Casanova, Pedro
Solís, Kattia
Carrillo, Tonny
author_role author
author2 Solís, Kattia
Carrillo, Tonny
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pellets-production
biomass energy-production
pellets
waste management
forest biomass
uses of wood.
Biomasa
biocombustibles
pellets
propiedades térmicas
propiedades fisicoquímicas.
topic Pellets-production
biomass energy-production
pellets
waste management
forest biomass
uses of wood.
Biomasa
biocombustibles
pellets
propiedades térmicas
propiedades fisicoquímicas.
description Sawmill residual product of Pylon (Hyeronima alchorneoides) and Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp) species was used to produce pellets under different conditions of densification. Experimental equipment was used to determine the thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat. Physicochemical properties of the pellets obtained under different conditions of densification, such as ash content and calorific value were determined. The content of nitrogen, chlorine and sulfur present in the material used to produce the pellets was estimated. Thermal conductivity values were determined between 0,253 W/mK and 0,279 W/mK; 1,748 m2/s and 2,314 m2/s for the thermal diffusivity, and in the case of specific heat values between 3,019 kJ/kgK and 2,183kJ/kgK were determined. The high heat values was between 18 907 kJ/kg and 18 960 kJ/kg, an ash content of 1,31 % on a dry basis was determined. Finally, it was determined that the content of nitrogen, chlorine and sulfur present in the residual biomass used, corresponds to 0,1129 %, 0,0592 % and 0,0317 %, respectively. A direct relationship between increasing the bulk density of the pellets and the thermal properties was determined. The calorific value and ash content were not significantly affected by the treatments applied. The estimated content of N, Cl and S corresponds to that expected in the selected biomass. Comparison of the properties of the pellets produced under the conditions studied -densification, against regulations-, showed acceptable results, entering these in terms of different categories of quality.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-05-18
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Article
Artículo
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/25852
10.15517/jte.v27i1.25852
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/25852
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/jte.v27i1.25852
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/25852/28825
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/25852/32314
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2017 Pedro Casanova, Kattia Solís, Tonny Carrillo
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2017 Pedro Casanova, Kattia Solís, Tonny Carrillo
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2017): January-June 2017; 57-74
Ingeniería; Vol. 27 Núm. 1 (2017): Enero-Junio 2017; 57-74
Ingeniería; Vol. 27 N.º 1 (2017): Enero-Junio 2017; 57-74
2215-2652
1409-2441
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
_version_ 1849325338299990016
spelling Thermal and physiochemical properties of pellets with power aims made of sawmill residual productPropiedades térmicas y fisicoquímicas de pellets con fines energéticos elaborados a partir de residuos de aserraderoCasanova, PedroSolís, KattiaCarrillo, TonnyPellets-productionbiomass energy-productionpelletswaste managementforest biomassuses of wood.Biomasabiocombustiblespelletspropiedades térmicaspropiedades fisicoquímicas.Sawmill residual product of Pylon (Hyeronima alchorneoides) and Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp) species was used to produce pellets under different conditions of densification. Experimental equipment was used to determine the thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and specific heat. Physicochemical properties of the pellets obtained under different conditions of densification, such as ash content and calorific value were determined. The content of nitrogen, chlorine and sulfur present in the material used to produce the pellets was estimated. Thermal conductivity values were determined between 0,253 W/mK and 0,279 W/mK; 1,748 m2/s and 2,314 m2/s for the thermal diffusivity, and in the case of specific heat values between 3,019 kJ/kgK and 2,183kJ/kgK were determined. The high heat values was between 18 907 kJ/kg and 18 960 kJ/kg, an ash content of 1,31 % on a dry basis was determined. Finally, it was determined that the content of nitrogen, chlorine and sulfur present in the residual biomass used, corresponds to 0,1129 %, 0,0592 % and 0,0317 %, respectively. A direct relationship between increasing the bulk density of the pellets and the thermal properties was determined. The calorific value and ash content were not significantly affected by the treatments applied. The estimated content of N, Cl and S corresponds to that expected in the selected biomass. Comparison of the properties of the pellets produced under the conditions studied -densification, against regulations-, showed acceptable results, entering these in terms of different categories of quality.Aserrín residual producto del aprovechamiento de la madera de las especies Pilón (Hyeronima alchorneoides) y Eucalipto (Eucalytus spp), fue empleado para elaborar pellets bajo diferentes condiciones de densificación. Se utilizó equipo experimental para determinar la conductividad térmica, difusividad térmica y el calor específico. Propiedades fisicoquímicas de los pellets obtenidos bajo las diferentes condiciones de densificación, tales como el contenido de cenizas y el poder calorífico fueron determinadas. El contenido de nitrógeno, cloro y azufre, presente en el material empleado para elaborar los pellets fue estimado. Se determinaron valores para la conductividad térmica entre los 0,253 W/m·K y 0,279 W/m·K; 1,748 m2/s  y 2,314 m2/s para la difusividad térmica, y en el caso del calor específico se determinaron valores entre los 3,019 kJ/kg·K y 2,183 kJ/kg·K. El poder calorífico superior tuvo valores entre los 18 907 kJ/kg y 18 960 kJ/kg, se determinó un contenido de cenizas del 1,31 % en base seca. Finalmente, se determinó que el contenido de nitrógeno, cloro y azufre presente en la biomasa residual empleada, corresponde a un 0,1129 %, 0,0592 % y 0,0317 % respectivamente. Se determinó una relación directa entre el aumento de la densidad aparente de los pellets y las propiedades térmicas. El poder calorífico y el contenido de cenizas no se vieron afectados de forma significativa por los tratamientos aplicados. El contenido estimado de N, Cl y S corresponde al esperado en la biomasa seleccionada. Se corrobora que los pellets estudiados poseen características dentro de los parámetros recomendados por las normas estudiadas.Universidad de Costa Rica2017-05-18info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleArtículoartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/2585210.15517/jte.v27i1.25852Ingeniería; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2017): January-June 2017; 57-74Ingeniería; Vol. 27 Núm. 1 (2017): Enero-Junio 2017; 57-74Ingeniería; Vol. 27 N.º 1 (2017): Enero-Junio 2017; 57-742215-26521409-2441reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRspahttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/25852/28825https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/25852/32314Derechos de autor 2017 Pedro Casanova, Kattia Solís, Tonny Carrilloacceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-09T19:53:38Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/25852Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:08:04.422Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
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