Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection
Parasites play a crucial role in the ecology of animals. They also appear to be important in mechanisms underlying sexual selection processes. In this article we study the prevalence, effect and potential role in sexual selection of the protozoon Trypanosoma evansi in capybaras, Hydrochoerus hydroch...
| Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2017 |
| Country: | Costa Rica |
| Institution: | Universidad de Costa Rica |
| Repository: | Portal de Revistas UCR |
| Language: | English |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/20110 |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | capybara Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris parasites sexual selection Trypanosoma evansi |
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Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selectionHerrera, Emilio A.Castro, YarleniscapybaraHydrochoerus hydrochaerisparasitessexual selectionTrypanosoma evansiParasites play a crucial role in the ecology of animals. They also appear to be important in mechanisms underlying sexual selection processes. In this article we study the prevalence, effect and potential role in sexual selection of the protozoon Trypanosoma evansi in capybaras, Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris. We collected our samples from the annual capybara cull of a ranch in Venezuela, using the volume of the snout scent gland as an indicator of dominance; the residuals of body weight as indicators of condition; and the residuals of the spleen mass as indicators of immune function. Overall prevalence was 30.9% (N=97) with no difference between males and females and no relation between infection with T. evansi and condition. However, we found that infected animals had larger spleens (residuals), indicating an immunological cost of the infection. Further, males with larger snout scent glands (more dominant) were less likely to be infected than males with smaller glands (less dominant) suggesting that by choosing males with a large gland, females may be using the gland as an indicator of health, which is consistent with the “good genes” view of sexual selection.Universidad de Costa Rica2017-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticleartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/2011010.15517/rbt.v64i3.20110Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 65 No. 1 (2017): Volume 65 – Regular number 1 – March 2017; 229–237Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 65 Núm. 1 (2017): Volumen 65 – Número regular 1 – Marzo 2017; 229–237Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 65 N.º 1 (2017): Volumen 65 – Número regular 1 – Marzo 2017; 229–2372215-20750034-774410.15517/rbt.v65i1reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRenghttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110/28230https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110/28231https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110/34917Derechos de autor 2017 Revista de Biología Tropicalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-06-09T18:02:38Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/20110Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:18:46.337Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection |
| title |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection |
| spellingShingle |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection Herrera, Emilio A. capybara Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris parasites sexual selection Trypanosoma evansi |
| title_short |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection |
| title_full |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection |
| title_fullStr |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection |
| title_sort |
Trypanosoma evansi (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) in capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae): prevalence, effect and sexual selection |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Herrera, Emilio A. Castro, Yarlenis |
| author |
Herrera, Emilio A. |
| author_facet |
Herrera, Emilio A. Castro, Yarlenis |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Castro, Yarlenis |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
capybara Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris parasites sexual selection Trypanosoma evansi |
| topic |
capybara Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris parasites sexual selection Trypanosoma evansi |
| description |
Parasites play a crucial role in the ecology of animals. They also appear to be important in mechanisms underlying sexual selection processes. In this article we study the prevalence, effect and potential role in sexual selection of the protozoon Trypanosoma evansi in capybaras, Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris. We collected our samples from the annual capybara cull of a ranch in Venezuela, using the volume of the snout scent gland as an indicator of dominance; the residuals of body weight as indicators of condition; and the residuals of the spleen mass as indicators of immune function. Overall prevalence was 30.9% (N=97) with no difference between males and females and no relation between infection with T. evansi and condition. However, we found that infected animals had larger spleens (residuals), indicating an immunological cost of the infection. Further, males with larger snout scent glands (more dominant) were less likely to be infected than males with smaller glands (less dominant) suggesting that by choosing males with a large gland, females may be using the gland as an indicator of health, which is consistent with the “good genes” view of sexual selection. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article artículo original http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110 10.15517/rbt.v64i3.20110 |
| url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.15517/rbt.v64i3.20110 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110/28230 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110/28231 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/20110/34917 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2017 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 acceso abierto http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Derechos de autor 2017 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 acceso abierto http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf text/html application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 65 No. 1 (2017): Volume 65 – Regular number 1 – March 2017; 229–237 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 65 Núm. 1 (2017): Volumen 65 – Número regular 1 – Marzo 2017; 229–237 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 65 N.º 1 (2017): Volumen 65 – Número regular 1 – Marzo 2017; 229–237 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v65i1 reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR instname:Universidad de Costa Rica instacron:UCR |
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Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica |
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jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr |
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