Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices

Ferns, which are usually colonizing different environments and their roots frequently present mycorrhization, have two adult stages in their life cycle, the sporophytic and the gametophytic phase. This paper describes the experimental mycorrhizal association between Pteris vittata leptosporangiate f...

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Autores: Martinez, Alicia E., Chiocchio, Viviana, Em, Lo Tai, Rodriguez, María A., Godeas, Alicia M.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2012
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositório:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/4019
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/4019
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:teris vittata
glomus intraradices
pteridophyta-gametophyte-sporophyte
arum colonization
paris colonization
pteris vittata
pteridophyta-gametofito
esporofito
colonización tipo arum
colonización tipo paris
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oai_identifier_str oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/4019
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
title Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
spellingShingle Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
Martinez, Alicia E.
teris vittata
glomus intraradices
pteridophyta-gametophyte-sporophyte
arum colonization
paris colonization
pteris vittata
glomus intraradices
pteridophyta-gametofito
esporofito
colonización tipo arum
colonización tipo paris
title_short Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
title_full Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
title_fullStr Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
title_full_unstemmed Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
title_sort Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradices
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martinez, Alicia E.
Chiocchio, Viviana
Em, Lo Tai
Rodriguez, María A.
Godeas, Alicia M.
author Martinez, Alicia E.
author_facet Martinez, Alicia E.
Chiocchio, Viviana
Em, Lo Tai
Rodriguez, María A.
Godeas, Alicia M.
author_role author
author2 Chiocchio, Viviana
Em, Lo Tai
Rodriguez, María A.
Godeas, Alicia M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv teris vittata
glomus intraradices
pteridophyta-gametophyte-sporophyte
arum colonization
paris colonization
pteris vittata
glomus intraradices
pteridophyta-gametofito
esporofito
colonización tipo arum
colonización tipo paris
topic teris vittata
glomus intraradices
pteridophyta-gametophyte-sporophyte
arum colonization
paris colonization
pteris vittata
glomus intraradices
pteridophyta-gametofito
esporofito
colonización tipo arum
colonización tipo paris
description Ferns, which are usually colonizing different environments and their roots frequently present mycorrhization, have two adult stages in their life cycle, the sporophytic and the gametophytic phase. This paper describes the experimental mycorrhizal association between Pteris vittata leptosporangiate fern and a strain of Glomus intraradices during the life cycle of the fern, from spore germination to the development of a mature sporophyte. The aim of this study was to compare the colonization pattern of in vitro cultures of G. intraradices along the fern life cycle with those found in nature. For this, mature spores were obtained from fertile P. vittata fronds growing in walls of Buenos Aires city, Argentina. Roots were stained and observed under the light microscope for arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization. Approximately, 75 fern spores were cultured in each pot filled with a sterile substrate and G. intraradices (BAFC N° 51.331) as inoculum on the surface. After germination took place, samples were taken every 15 days until the fern cycle was completed. In order to determine colonization dynamics each sample was observed under optical and confocal microscope after staining. Gametophyte was classified as Adiantum type. Male and female gametangia were limited to the lower face, mycorrhizal colonization started when they were differentiated and took place through the rhizoids. Spores and vesicles were not found in this cycle stage. Paris-type mycorrhizal colonization was established in the midrib and in the embrionary foot. It was colonized by external mycelium. When the first root was developed soil inoculum colonized de novo this structure and Arum-type colonization was observed. This study proves that the type of colonization is determined by the structure of the host, not by the fungus. Both the gametophyte and embryo foot have determined growth and Paris-type colonization, while, sporophyte roots have undetermined growth and Arum-type colonization. The structures found in vitro cultures were highly similar to those found under natural conditions.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-06-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/4019
10.15517/rbt.v60i2.4019
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/4019
identifier_str_mv 10.15517/rbt.v60i2.4019
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/4019/3881
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2012 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2012 Revista de Biología Tropical
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Costa Rica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 No. 2 (2012): Volume 60 – Regular number 2 – June 2012; 857–865
Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 Núm. 2 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2012; 857–865
Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 N.º 2 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2012; 857–865
2215-2075
0034-7744
10.15517/rbt.v60i2
reponame:Portal de Revistas UCR
instname:Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
instname_str Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron_str UCR
institution UCR
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UCR
collection Portal de Revistas UCR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jorge.polanco@ucr.ac.cr
_version_ 1849325352818573312
spelling Mycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradicesMycorrhizal association in gametophytes and sporophytes of the fern Pteris vittata (Pteridaceae) with Glomus intraradicesMartinez, Alicia E.Chiocchio, VivianaEm, Lo TaiRodriguez, María A.Godeas, Alicia M.teris vittataglomus intraradicespteridophyta-gametophyte-sporophytearum colonizationparis colonizationpteris vittataglomus intraradicespteridophyta-gametofitoesporofitocolonización tipo arumcolonización tipo parisFerns, which are usually colonizing different environments and their roots frequently present mycorrhization, have two adult stages in their life cycle, the sporophytic and the gametophytic phase. This paper describes the experimental mycorrhizal association between Pteris vittata leptosporangiate fern and a strain of Glomus intraradices during the life cycle of the fern, from spore germination to the development of a mature sporophyte. The aim of this study was to compare the colonization pattern of in vitro cultures of G. intraradices along the fern life cycle with those found in nature. For this, mature spores were obtained from fertile P. vittata fronds growing in walls of Buenos Aires city, Argentina. Roots were stained and observed under the light microscope for arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization. Approximately, 75 fern spores were cultured in each pot filled with a sterile substrate and G. intraradices (BAFC N° 51.331) as inoculum on the surface. After germination took place, samples were taken every 15 days until the fern cycle was completed. In order to determine colonization dynamics each sample was observed under optical and confocal microscope after staining. Gametophyte was classified as Adiantum type. Male and female gametangia were limited to the lower face, mycorrhizal colonization started when they were differentiated and took place through the rhizoids. Spores and vesicles were not found in this cycle stage. Paris-type mycorrhizal colonization was established in the midrib and in the embrionary foot. It was colonized by external mycelium. When the first root was developed soil inoculum colonized de novo this structure and Arum-type colonization was observed. This study proves that the type of colonization is determined by the structure of the host, not by the fungus. Both the gametophyte and embryo foot have determined growth and Paris-type colonization, while, sporophyte roots have undetermined growth and Arum-type colonization. The structures found in vitro cultures were highly similar to those found under natural conditions.Los helechos presentan dos etapas en su ciclo de vida, una fase esporofítica y una gametofítica. Estos por lo general pueden colonizar diferentes ambientes y frecuentemente presentan raíces micorrizadas. Este estudio describe la asociación experimental entre Pteris vittata, un helecho leptosporangiado y una cepa de Glomus intraradices durante el ciclo de vida del helecho, desde la germinación de las esporas hasta el desarrollo del esporofito maduro. El objetivo de este estudio fue comparar los patrones de colonización de G. intraradices a lo largo de todo el ciclo de vida del helecho con los tipos encontrados en la naturaleza. Las esporas maduras fueron obtenidas de frondes fértiles de P. vittata que crecen sobre las paredes de la ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Las raíces se tiñeron y fueron observadas bajo microscopio óptico para el estudio de la colonización micorrízica. Aproximadamente 75 esporas de helecho se cultivaron en macetas con un sustrato estéril y con un inóculo de G. intraradices (N° 51.331 BAFC) en la superficie. Después de la germinación, se tomaron muestras cada 15 días hasta que se completó el ciclo de vida del helecho. Con el fin de determinar la dinámica de la colonización, cada muestra se observó con el microscopio 864 óptico y el microscopio de confocal luego de la tinción correspondiente. El gametofito fue clasificado como del tipo “Adiantum”. Los gametangios femeninos y masculinos se desarrollaron en la cara inferior del mismo. La micorrización comenzó cuando los gametangios estaban ya diferenciados y la colonización se produjo a través de los rizoides. Las esporas y las vesículas no se encontraron en esta fase del ciclo. La micorrizacion tipo Paris se observó sobre la línea de la nervadura central. El pie del esporofito fue colonizado por el micelio externo. Cuando la raíz se desarrolló, se colonizó “de novo”, y se observó una colonización de tipo Arum. Este estudio demuestra que el tipo de colonización está determinado por la estructura del helecho y no por el hongo. Tanto el gametofito como el pie del embrión tienen crecimiento definido y colonización tipo Paris, mientras que las raíces del esporofito presentan un crecimiento indeterminado y una colonización tipo Arum. Las estructuras que se encontraron bajo cultivo coinciden con las que se encontraron en condiciones naturales.Universidad de Costa Rica2012-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/401910.15517/rbt.v60i2.4019Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 No. 2 (2012): Volume 60 – Regular number 2 – June 2012; 857–865Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 Núm. 2 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2012; 857–865Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 60 N.º 2 (2012): Volumen 60 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2012; 857–8652215-20750034-774410.15517/rbt.v60i2reponame:Portal de Revistas UCRinstname:Universidad de Costa Ricainstacron:UCRenghttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/4019/3881Derechos de autor 2012 Revista de Biología Tropicalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-06-06T19:02:58Zoai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/4019Portal de revistashttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.ucr.ac.crhttps://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaijorge.polanco@ucr.ac.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2025-08-13T10:13:48.874Portal de Revistas UCR - Universidad de Costa Ricafalse
score 15,812429