Home Advantage and Sports Performance: Evidence, Causes and Psychological Implications

Home advantage in competitive sports is well documented despite some contradictory results. Previous studies have identified 5 main causes of home advantage in competitive sports: crowd, familiarity, travels, rules and territoriality. Moreover, several studies have proposed the influence of these fa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Legaz Arrese, Alejandro, Moliner Urdiales, Diego; Universidad Jaume I, Munguía Izquierdo, Diego
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Colombia
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Repositorio:Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/33038
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/revPsycho/article/view/1365
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/33038
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:null
Home advantage, sport, competition, performance, psychology
Descrição
Resumo:Home advantage in competitive sports is well documented despite some contradictory results. Previous studies have identified 5 main causes of home advantage in competitive sports: crowd, familiarity, travels, rules and territoriality. Moreover, several studies have proposed the influence of these factors over psychological and behavioral states in athletes, coaches and referees. The present review summarizes the available scientific evidences about home advantage in sport and tries to identify the environmental and psychological causes of this phenomenon.