Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions
Water supply is the main yield-limiting factor of oil palm crops. A water deficit affects virtually all aspects of metabolism and plant structure, while a water excess leads to waterlogging, an abiotic stress that affects crop production because of a reduction of oxygen in the soil. To determine the...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | Colombia |
| Recursos: | Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| Repositorio: | Repositorio UN |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/58336 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/58336 http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/55089/ |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | 57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology 58 Plantas / Plants abiotic stress aerenchyma flooding pneumatophores tolerance waterlogging |
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Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditionsRivera-Mendes, Yurany DayannaCuenca, Juan CarlosRomero, Hernán Mauricio57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology58 Plantas / Plantsabiotic stressaerenchymafloodingpneumatophorestolerancewaterloggingWater supply is the main yield-limiting factor of oil palm crops. A water deficit affects virtually all aspects of metabolism and plant structure, while a water excess leads to waterlogging, an abiotic stress that affects crop production because of a reduction of oxygen in the soil. To determine the effect of water stress on the physiology of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis) during the nursery stage, clones from three embryogenic lines of three different ortets (LE 33-7, LE 28-59 and LE 16-79) were subjected to four water conditions (moderate deficit, field capacity, partial and continuous waterlogging) for 60 days under a completely randomized split-plot design with four replications. The gas exchange, vegetative growth and nutrient content variables were evaluated. There was no interaction between the water conditions and embryogenic lines for any variable. The moderate water-deficit stress significantly reduced the stomatic conductance, photosynthesis, transpiration and growth. Under waterlogged conditions, the seedlings developed root aerenchyma and pneumatophores as adaptation mechanisms, and their gas exchange or their micronutrient reduction and assimilation processes (with the exception of copper) were not affected. However, under permanent waterlogging, the seedlings had poor growth because of higher leaf respiration rates and probably pneumatophore maintenance and imitations in the absorption and transport of macronutrients. while the plants under partial waterlogging exhibited a growth pattern similar to that observed under optimal soil moisture conditions.Universidad Nacional de Colombia2019-07-02T14:01:37Z2019-07-02T14:01:37Z2016-05-01Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTapplication/pdfapplication/pdfISSN: 2357-3732https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/58336http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/55089/spahttp://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/55568Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía ColombianaAgronomía ColombianaRivera-Mendes, Yurany Dayanna and Cuenca, Juan Carlos and Romero, Hernán Mauricio (2016) Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions. Agronomía Colombiana, 34 (2). pp. 163-171. ISSN 2357-3732Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de ColombiaAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio UNinstname:Universidad Nacional de Colombiainstacron:Universidad Nacional de Colombia2023-03-28T04:07:09Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions |
| title |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions |
| spellingShingle |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions Rivera-Mendes, Yurany Dayanna 57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology 58 Plantas / Plants abiotic stress aerenchyma flooding pneumatophores tolerance waterlogging |
| title_short |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions |
| title_full |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions |
| title_fullStr |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions |
| title_sort |
Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rivera-Mendes, Yurany Dayanna Cuenca, Juan Carlos Romero, Hernán Mauricio |
| author |
Rivera-Mendes, Yurany Dayanna |
| author_facet |
Rivera-Mendes, Yurany Dayanna Cuenca, Juan Carlos Romero, Hernán Mauricio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Cuenca, Juan Carlos Romero, Hernán Mauricio |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology 58 Plantas / Plants abiotic stress aerenchyma flooding pneumatophores tolerance waterlogging |
| topic |
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology 58 Plantas / Plants abiotic stress aerenchyma flooding pneumatophores tolerance waterlogging |
| description |
Water supply is the main yield-limiting factor of oil palm crops. A water deficit affects virtually all aspects of metabolism and plant structure, while a water excess leads to waterlogging, an abiotic stress that affects crop production because of a reduction of oxygen in the soil. To determine the effect of water stress on the physiology of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis) during the nursery stage, clones from three embryogenic lines of three different ortets (LE 33-7, LE 28-59 and LE 16-79) were subjected to four water conditions (moderate deficit, field capacity, partial and continuous waterlogging) for 60 days under a completely randomized split-plot design with four replications. The gas exchange, vegetative growth and nutrient content variables were evaluated. There was no interaction between the water conditions and embryogenic lines for any variable. The moderate water-deficit stress significantly reduced the stomatic conductance, photosynthesis, transpiration and growth. Under waterlogged conditions, the seedlings developed root aerenchyma and pneumatophores as adaptation mechanisms, and their gas exchange or their micronutrient reduction and assimilation processes (with the exception of copper) were not affected. However, under permanent waterlogging, the seedlings had poor growth because of higher leaf respiration rates and probably pneumatophore maintenance and imitations in the absorption and transport of macronutrients. while the plants under partial waterlogging exhibited a growth pattern similar to that observed under optimal soil moisture conditions. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-05-01 2019-07-02T14:01:37Z 2019-07-02T14:01:37Z |
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Artículo de revista info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 Text http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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ISSN: 2357-3732 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/58336 http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/55089/ |
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ISSN: 2357-3732 |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/58336 http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/55089/ |
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spa |
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spa |
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http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/55568 Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía Colombiana Agronomía Colombiana Rivera-Mendes, Yurany Dayanna and Cuenca, Juan Carlos and Romero, Hernán Mauricio (2016) Physiological responses of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings under different water soil conditions. Agronomía Colombiana, 34 (2). pp. 163-171. ISSN 2357-3732 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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