Binding energy and density of shallow impurity states in GaAs–(Ga, Al)As quantum wells : effects of an applied hydrostatic stress

ABSTRACT: The effects of hydrostatic stress on the binding energy and the density of shallow-donor and shallow-acceptor impurity states in a GaAs–(Ga, Al)As quantum well are calculated using a variational procedure within the effective-mass approximation. Results are for different well widths and hy...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: López Ríos, Sonia Yaneth, Porras Montenegro, Nelson, Duque Echeverri, Carlos Alberto
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:Colombia
Recursos:Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/4866
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10495/4866
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Hydrostatic pressure
Electric field
Presión hidróstatica
Física
Descrição
Resumo:ABSTRACT: The effects of hydrostatic stress on the binding energy and the density of shallow-donor and shallow-acceptor impurity states in a GaAs–(Ga, Al)As quantum well are calculated using a variational procedure within the effective-mass approximation. Results are for different well widths and hydrostatic stresses, as a function of the impurity position along the growth direction of the structure. We have found that in the low-pressure regime the binding energy changes linearly for both donor and acceptor impurities, independently of the sizes of the well. However, for high pressures (greater than 13.5 kbar) this is valid for acceptors but not for donors due to the -X crossover. We have shown that there are two special structures in the density of impurity states, one associated with on-centre and the other with on-edge impurities. Also, we have observed that the density of impurity states depends strongly on the applied hydrostatic stress.