Gender perception by speech acoustic characteristics and pitch variability

The research aimed atphoneticaly examining the speech of 14 men, 7 who declared themselves to be gay and 7 self-declared heterosexuals. The audio of these men´s voices were submitted to tests of perception and judged by lay hearers judges. The theoretical assumptions of Variationist Sociolinguistics...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barbuio, Eduardo, Paulino, Suzana Ferreira
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Alfa (São José do Rio Preto. Online)
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13450
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/alfa/article/view/13450
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:sociolinguística
variação linguística
percepção linguística
fonologia
fala gay
sociolinguistics
linguistic variation
linguistic perception
phonology
gay speech
Descripción
Sumario:The research aimed atphoneticaly examining the speech of 14 men, 7 who declared themselves to be gay and 7 self-declared heterosexuals. The audio of these men´s voices were submitted to tests of perception and judged by lay hearers judges. The theoretical assumptions of Variationist Sociolinguistics (LABOV, 2008 [1972]) and Eckert (1989, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2012; ECKERT; MCCONNELL-GINET, 2010), and Speech Perception, carried out by Gaudio (1994); Smyth, Jacobs and Rogers (2003); Levon (2007); Campbell-Kibler (2011); among others were used. Significant averages of pitch variability among gay informants were also verified. In most aspects, the averages of homosexual informants were closer to the averages of gay informants participating in English-language surveys than the averages presented by the heterosexual informants. Thus, due to the similarities of results with some surveys, it seems acceptable to affirm that there are some universal typical aspects that characterize a “gay speech”.