Analysis of convective heat transfer in dairy cattle via computational fluid dynamics.

This study aimed to evaluate convective heat transfer in dairy cattle during grazing in a tropical climate region through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Furthermore, this study aimed to explore the relationship between an animal’s orientation and airflow during grazing. To achieve t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: SOUSA, A. C. de, BARBOSA FILHO, J. A. D., GURGEL, J. F., CARDOSO, F. I. F., SANTOS, J. C. S. dos, SOUSA, A. M. de, ARAÚJO, M. G. M., CORRÊA, W. C., MARQUES, J. I., LEITE, P. G., PEREIRA, A. M., OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, J. O. L. de, AZEVEDO, D. M. M. R., HASSUM, I. C., MACHADO, N. A. F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1172267
Acceso en línea:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1172267
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Análise computacional
Bem-estar animal
Conforto térmico
Bioclimatologia
Descripción
Sumario:This study aimed to evaluate convective heat transfer in dairy cattle during grazing in a tropical climate region through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Furthermore, this study aimed to explore the relationship between an animal’s orientation and airflow during grazing. To achieve these objectives, a virtual bovine model was developed, incorporating detailed physiological and morphometric parameters, and subjected to CFD simulations employing the k-ɷ SST model. Local meteorological data from Chapadinha, Maranhão, Brazil, were employed to characterize the micrometeorological profile, and physiological parameters from four adult dairy cattle were measured to define simulation boundary conditions.