Beauvoir and the critique of male overvaluation in Freudian psychoanalysis

According to Freud, women are strongly influenced by the negative Oedipus, being destined to live the passive condition of sexuality, thus, not only does it not encourage female autonomy, but describes femininity based on the male model. In this way, Beauvoir’s critique of psychoanalysis starts from...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Coelho, Mateus Gustavo, Warmling, Diego Luiz, Lopes, Paula Helena
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
Repository:Revista Estudos Feministas
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/77256
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/ref/article/view/77256
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:liberdade
imanência
transcendência
segundo sexo
existencialismo
libertad
inmanencia
trascendencia
Freedom
Immanence
Transcendence
Second Sex
Existentialism
Description
Summary:According to Freud, women are strongly influenced by the negative Oedipus, being destined to live the passive condition of sexuality, thus, not only does it not encourage female autonomy, but describes femininity based on the male model. In this way, Beauvoir’s critique of psychoanalysis starts from the idea that the possibility of something like a female destiny does not exist. Beauvoir affirms that the condition of immanence to which women find themselves in our society, is based on the socialization to which they are submitted, depriving them of the transcendence. Starting from reading of Beauvoir’s work, we seek to understand the situation of women considering their historical contexts,in order to claim their ontological possibilities of freedom, problematizing the place imposed on them by culture and reinforced by the male overvaluation of Freudian Psychoanalysis.