The Problem of Free Will and The (Im)Possibility of Philosophical Progress

The purpose of this article is to analyze John Searle's assertion that the traditional problem of free will is a philosophical scandal because it does not demonstrate relevant progress. Wilfrid Sellars' distinction between the manifest image and the scientific image of the human being is p...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Batista, Thiagus Mateus
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)
Repositório:Perspectiva Filosófica (Online)
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.periodicos.ufpe.br:article/259873
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/perspectivafilosofica/article/view/259873
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:John Searle
Daniel Dennett
free will
progress in philosophy
compatibilism
livre-arbítrio
progresso em filosofia
compatibilismo
Descrição
Resumo:The purpose of this article is to analyze John Searle's assertion that the traditional problem of free will is a philosophical scandal because it does not demonstrate relevant progress. Wilfrid Sellars' distinction between the manifest image and the scientific image of the human being is presented to provide context to the traditional philosophical problem of free will. The possibility of progress in philosophy is briefly discussed to assess whether the problem of free will is at a disadvantage compared to other philosophical issues. Finally, Daniel Dennett's compatibilism is proposed as a response to Searle. Free will, as understood through Dennett's evolutionary perspective, represents a form of progress in the philosophical endeavor to reconcile the manifest image and the scientific image.