Protection or Interference? The Legitimacy of Contemporary Humanitarian Interventions and the Engagement of Nonhegemonic Powers

In this article, we use the notion of legitimacy to analyse shifts in global humanitarian interventions since the 1990s, culminating in the contested adoption of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) framework under the United Nations umbrella in 2005. We assess how this important shift was disputed w...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Carvalho, Daniel Campos De, Lima, Letícia Rizzotti [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2020
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/211405
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-8529.2019420200003
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/211405
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:humanitarian interventions
Responsibility to Protect (R2P)
legitimacy
Brazil
Russia
intervenções humanitárias
Responsabilidade de Proteger (R2P)
legitimidade
Brasil
Rússia
Descrição
Resumo:In this article, we use the notion of legitimacy to analyse shifts in global humanitarian interventions since the 1990s, culminating in the contested adoption of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) framework under the United Nations umbrella in 2005. We assess how this important shift was disputed with narratives of protection and interference, and argue that the engagement of nonhegemonic actors (specifically Brazil and Russia) with the scope of humanitarian protection has influenced the substantive legitimacy of this global governance issue over the past three decades by creating a norm-making process in which the fundamental features of humanitarianism have been tested and challenged.